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WIPO杂志,特刊11/2016

2016-08-01 WIPO ζޓއއKun
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SPECIALSUPPLEMENT The challenge of protectingintellectual property China – on course to becomean IP powerhouse p. 8 p. 24 Building respectfor intellectualproperty –stimulatinginnovation andcreativity p. 2 Table of Contents 2Building respect for intellectual property –stimulating innovation and creativity4China – on course to become an IP powerhouse6Building respect for IP in Shanghai8The challenge of protecting intellectual property12IP offices of the 21stcentury16Building IP awareness in Jordan: challenges and opportunities20Thinking out of the box to change consumer behavior24Clubbing together to tackle the illegal trade in sporting goods28A closer look at specialized intellectual property courts32Time- and cost-efficient WIPO alternativedispute resolution options Editor:Catherine Jewell © WIPO, 2016 Attribution 3.0 IGOlicense (CC BY 3.0 IGO) The user is allowed to reproduce, distrib-ute, adapt, translate and publicly performthis publication, including for commercialpurposes, without explicit permission,provided that the content is accompa-nied by an acknowledgement that WIPOis the source and that it is clearly indi-cated if changes were made to the orig-inal content. Adaptation/translation/derivatives shouldnot carry any official emblem or logo,unless they have been approved and val-idated by WIPO. Please contact us viatheWIPO websiteto obtain permission. When content published by WIPO, suchas images, graphics, trademarks orlogos, is attributed to a third party, theuser of such content is solely respon-sible for clearing the rights with theright holder(s). To view a copy of this license, please visithttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ Cover images:Left to Right: Courtesy of ShanghaiIntellectual Property Administration(SIPA); Courtesy of UK IPO;iStock.com/GorferMain image: WIPO Building respect forintellectual property –stimulating innovationand creativity TheInternational Conference on Building Respect for Intellectual Property –Stimulating Innovation and Creativity, co-organized by the Shanghai MunicipalPeople’s Government (SMPG) and WIPO with the support of the StateIntellectual Property Office of China (SIPO), will take place from November17 to 18, 2016, in Shanghai, People’s Republic of China. It offers an excitingopportunity to exchange information and experiences on enhancing publicawareness about the importance of respecting intellectual property (IP), andon emerging issues in IP adjudication and jurisprudence. In the global knowledge economy, innovation, creativity and IP hold far-reaching promise for spurring economic growth, trade and employment incountries at all stages of development. And amid indications that globaleconomic growth is slowing, it is now more important than ever to find newways to stimulate the world economy by leveraging the opportunities thatare presented by global innovation and creativity. Today, the intellectual component of production is far greater than it hasever been. IP has become an indispensable mechanism for translatingknow-how into tradeable commercial assets and capturing the competi-tive advantage that they represent. The vast technological transformationthat is currently underway in China is testimony to this ongoing transitiontoward a global knowledge economy. In 2016, China for the first timejoined the ranks of the world’s 25 most innovative economies in the GlobalInnovation Index, co-published by Cornell University, INSEAD and WIPO.China has become a world-leader in technological innovation, particularly inthe area of emerging technologies such as digital communication, computingtechnology, 3D printing, nanotechnology and robotics, positioning it as aglobal technology innovation center. For these reasons, this conference inShanghai is very timely. “The International Conferenceon Building Respect forIntellectual Property –Stimulating Innovation andCreativity is an opportunity…to explore ways to build greaterrespect for IP and to leverageopportunities for innovationand creativity to drive economicgrowth,” says WIPO DirectorGeneral Francis Gurry (above). THE ROLE OF IP AND ITS PROMISE BUILDING RESPECT FOR IP Fostering an environment that encourages respect for IPis a basic principle shared by all WIPO member states. Yetits full realization remains elusive. IP-infringing activities –most notably counterfeiting and piracy – are prevalent inmany parts of the world. Devising appropriate responsesrequires a solid understanding of what motivates produc-ers and consumers of IP-infringing goods and the impactthat these IP infringements are having on the welfareof societies. Only then will it be possible for countriesto craft and implement a broad range of curative andpreventive measures in line with their national strategicneeds. Ideally, such measures will target improvementsin legislation and enforcement and will boost culturalchange and awareness of the value of IP, the developmentof business and technology solutions that foster