2026-2030年东帝汶国家合作战略

© World Health Organization 2026 Some rights reserved. This work is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 IGO licence (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/igo). Under the terms of this licence, you may copy, redistribute and adapt the work for non-commercial purposes,provided the work is appropriately cited, as indicated below. In any use of this work, there should be nosuggestion that WHO endorses any specific organization, products or services. The use of the WHO logo isnot permitted. If you adapt the work, then you must license your work under the same or equivalent CreativeCommons licence. If you create a translation of this work, you should add the following disclaimer along withthe suggested citation: “This translation was not created by the World Health Organization (WHO). WHO isnot responsible for the content or accuracy of this translation. The original English edition shall be the bindingand authentic edition”. Any mediation relating to disputes arising under the licence shall be conducted in accordance with themediation rules of the World Intellectual Property Organization (http://www.wipo.int/amc/en/mediation/rules/). Suggested citation.Timor-Leste Country Cooperation Strategy 2026–2030: World Health Organization,Regional Office for South-East Asia; 2026. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. Cataloguing-in-Publication (CIP) data.CIP data are available at http://apps.who.int/iris. Sales, rights and licensing.To purchase WHO publications, see http://apps.who.int/bookorders. To submitrequests for commercial use and queries on rights and licensing, see http://www.who.int/about/licensing. Third-party materials.If you wish to reuse material from this work that is attributed to a third party, such astables, figures or images, it is your responsibility to determine whether permission is needed for that reuse andto obtain permission from the copyright holder. The risk of claims resulting from infringement of any third-party-owned component in the work rests solely with the user. General disclaimers.The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication donot imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of WHO concerning the legal status of anycountry, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.Dotted and dashed lines on maps represent approximate border lines for which there may not yet be fullagreement. The mention of specific companies or of certain manufacturers’ products does not imply that they areendorsed or recommended by WHO in preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned. Errorsand omissions excepted, the names of proprietary products are distinguished by initial capital letters. All reasonable precautions have been taken by WHO to verify the information contained in this publication.However, the published material is being distributed without warranty of any kind, either expressed orimplied. The responsibility for the interpretation and use of the material lies with the reader. In no event shallWHO be liable for damages arising from its use. CountryCooperationStrategyTimor–Leste2026–2030 CONTENTS Message from Dr Catharina Boehme, Officer-in-Charge,WHO South-East Asia....iiiMessage from H.E. dr. Élia A. A. dos Reis Amaral, SH,Minister of Health..............vForeword from Dr Arvind Mathur,WHO Representative....................................viiABBREVIATIONS.............................................................................................ixExecutive summary........................................................................................xChapter I.......................................................................................................1Introduction..................................................................................................2Chapter IIState of health anddevelopment in Timor-Leste...............................52.1 Political, demographic, economic and social context................................................6Political.........................................................................................................................6Demographic................................................................................................................6Economic......................................................................................................................7Social............................................................................................................................82.2 Health status of the population..................................................................................82.3 Health systems in Timor-Leste....................................................................................92.3.1 Health financing and governance............................................................