人工智能热潮在 2025 年为美国科技亿万富翁的净资产增加了 5000 亿美元

⼈⼯智能热潮在 2025 年为美国科技亿万富翁的净资产增加了 5000 亿美元 Elon Musk stays on top as Nvidia’s Jensen Huang powers up the rankings on an AI-fuelled surge infortunes 在⼈⼯智能推动的财富飙升中，埃隆·⻢斯克继续稳居榜⾸，英伟达的⻩仁勋在排名中强势上升 America’s wealthiest tech billionaires added more than $550bn to their combined net worth thisyear, as they benefit from an investor frenzy around leading artificial intelligence companies. 今年，美国最富有的科技亿万富豪们的合计净资产增加了逾5500亿美元，他们得益于投资者围绕领先⼈⼯智能公司的狂热追捧。 The top 10 US tech founders and chief executives possessed nearly $2.5tn in cash, equity and otherinvestments at the close of trading in New York on Christmas Eve, according to Bloomberg data. 根据彭博数据，截⾄平安夜纽约收盘时，美国前10位科技公司创始⼈和⾸席执⾏官持有的现⾦、股权及其他投资总额接近2.5万亿美元。 The figure is up from $1.9tn at the beginning of this year and comes as the S&P 500 climbed morethan 18 per cent. 这⼀数字较今年年初的1.9万亿美元有所上升，与此同时标普500指数上涨了超过18%。 Silicon Valley’s leaders have profited from the hundreds of billions of dollars spent globally on AIchips, data centres and products, even if some of their gains were trimmed in recent months overconcerns about an AI-fuelled investmentbubble. 尽管近期因担忧⼈⼯智能驱动的投资泡沫，部分收益有所回落，但硅⾕的领军⼈物仍从全球在AI芯⽚、数据中⼼和相关产品上投⼊的数千亿美元中获利。 “This is all speculative and correlated to the success of AI,” said Jason Furman, an economicsprofessor at Harvard University and consultant for start-up OpenAI. “There’s a huge questionmark over whether this is all going to pay off, but investors are betting that it will.” “这⼀切都带有投机性质，并且与⼈⼯智能的成功⾼度相关，”哈佛⼤学经济学教授、初创公司OpenAI顾问杰森·弗曼表示。“这些投⼊最终是否会有回报仍存在巨⼤疑问，但投资者正在押注它会成功。” Elon Musk remains at the top of the list with a net worth that has risen nearly 50 per cent to$645bn, having only briefly slipped from the position in September when Oracle founder LarryEllison eclipsed him. 埃隆·⻢斯克仍位列榜⾸，其净资产攀升近50%，达到6450亿美元，仅在9⽉份短暂失去这⼀位置，当时甲⻣⽂创始⼈拉⾥·埃⾥森⼀度超越了他。 The billionaire’s wealth soared in a year that he secured a$1tn pay dealwith Tesla shareholdersand the valuation of his rocket company SpaceX surged to $800bn. 这位亿万富翁的财富在⼀年内激增，他获得了特斯拉股东批准的⼀项1万亿美元薪酬⽅案，其⽕箭公司SpaceX的估值也飙升⾄8000亿美元。 Silicon Valley’s Top 10Billionaires 硅⾕⼗⼤亿万富翁 Another winner from the AI boom is Jensen Huang,the founder of AI chipmaker Nvidia, which hasrapidly grown to become the world’s biggest listedcompany with a market capitalisation above $4tn.He ranks as the eighth wealthiest US tech executivewith a net worth of $156bn. AI热潮的另⼀位赢家是AI芯⽚制造商英伟达的创始⼈⻩仁勋。该公司迅速成⻓为全球市值最⼤的上市公司，市值超过4万亿美元。他以1560亿美元的净资产位列美国科技⾏业⾼管富豪榜第⼋位。 Securities filings show Huang disposed of more than $1bn worth of shares this year as he benefitsfrom Nvidia’s ascent as the world’s leading maker of advanced AI chips. 证券⽂件显示，⻩仁勋今年出售了价值超过10亿美元的股票，受益于英伟达崛起为全球领先的先进AI芯⽚制造商。 Amazon’s Jeff Bezos also sold $5.6bn worth of shares this year, while Michael Dell disposed ofmore than $2bn worth of shares in his eponymous tech company. 亚⻢逊的杰夫·⻉索斯今年也出售了价值56亿美元的股份，与此同时，迈克尔·戴尔抛售了其同名科技公司价值逾20亿美元的股票。 Meta’sMark Zuckerbergfell down the rankings following a recent slump in the social media’sshare price, as investors grew wary of its vast expenditure on AI infrastructure and pay deals withtop AI researchers. 由于近期社交媒体股价下滑，Meta的⻢克·扎克伯格在排⾏榜中的名次下跌，投资者对其在AI基础设施上的巨额⽀出以及与顶尖AI研究⼈员达成的薪酬协议愈发警惕。 Ellison saw his net worth soar on the back of Oracle revealing a $300bn data centre deal withOpenAI three months ago. However, fears over how the group is financing its data centre build-outhas led Oracle’s share price to fall 40 per cent from its September peak. 三个⽉前，甲⻣⽂披露了⼀项价值3000亿美元的与OpenAI的数据中⼼交易，此举推动埃⾥森的净资产⼤幅飙升。然⽽，由于市场担⼼该集团为数据中⼼扩张提供资⾦的⽅式，甲⻣⽂的股价已从9⽉的峰值下跌了40%。 Zuckerberg and Ellison were overtaken by Google co-founders Larry Page and Sergey Brin, whosenet worth grew by $270bn and $255bn respectively, as the search giant makes strides with its in-house AI models and chips. 扎克伯格和埃⾥森被⾕歌联合创始⼈拉⾥·佩奇和谢尔盖·布林超越，随着这家搜索巨头在⾃研⼈⼯智能模型和芯⽚⽅⾯取得进展，他们的净资产分别增加了2700亿美元和2550亿美元。 Microsoft’s Bill Gates was the only individual among the roster to end the year with a lower networth than at the beginning as he continued to sell his stock in the software giant to finance hisphilanthropic efforts. 在这份榜单中，唯⼀在年终时净资产低于年初的⼈是微软的⽐尔·盖茨；他继续出售⾃⼰在这家软件巨头的股票，以资助其慈善事业。