第24版，《世界卫生组织卫生紧急情况方案流行病学公报》，世界卫生组织东南亚区域办事处，2025年12月3日。报告期：2025年11月17日至30日

EpidemiologicalBulletin WHO Health Emergencies ProgrammeWHO Regional Office for South-East Asia24thedition(2025),03 December2025Reportingperiod:17 to 30Nov2025 Thisepidemiological bulletin aims to providethe situation of key infectiousdiseases intheWHOSouth-East AsiaRegionto inform risk assessmentsand responses. The bulletin usesinformation from publicly availablesources and Key events and updates.......................................................................................................................2New publications: Public health intelligence competency framework and public health intelligence curriculum.2New publication: Strategic plan for coronavirus disease threat management: advancing integration,sustainability, and equity, 2025–2030...................................................................................................................3Sri Lanka: Tropical cyclone.....................................................................................................................................4Thailand: Heavy rain (flash floods).........................................................................................................................5Influenza..............................................................................................................................................6Situation in the WHO South-East Asia Region........................................................................................................6COVID-19.............................................................................................................................................8Situation in the WHO South-East Asia Region........................................................................................................8Mpox.................................................................................................................................................10Situation in the WHO South-East Asia Region......................................................................................................10 Key eventsand updates New publications:Public health intelligence competency framework1andpublichealth intelligence Rapid identification of and response to health threats are critical for global health security. Recent major publichealth events have underscored the need to define essential public health intelligence (PHI) competencies tomitigate the effects of such events and support countries in meeting health-regulation mandates. To address thisneed, the World Health Organization, in collaboration with global partners, has developed two complementary Public Health Intelligence Competency Framework The Framework wascreated to define the essential competencies required forindividuals and institutions engaged in PHI activities. Its development was informedby a comprehensive landscape assessment, including literature reviews, job analyses,expert consultations and stakeholder surveys. This process identified key gaps inexisting PHI training resources and helped shape the structure of the Framework. TheFramework is organized into four technical domains—detect, verify, analyse and Public Health Intelligence Curriculum The Curriculum was created as a companion to the Framework. Both documentsunderwent an iterative development process of research, drafting and review. Thisincluded a landscape analysis of existing PHI training materials, stakeholderconsultations, a review of job listings, and an examination of relevant frameworks,curricula and literature. The Curriculum translates the competencies into practicallearning pathways through modular, competency-based training design. It is New publication:Strategic plan for coronavirus disease threat management: advancing integration,sustainability, and equity, 2025–20305 The WHO strategic plan for coronavirus disease threat management sets outthe global framework for thesustained, integrated and evidence-basedmanagement of coronavirus disease threats including coronavirus disease(COVID-19), Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS), andpotential novel coronavirus diseases of public health importance, coveringthe The plan guides and supports Member States and partners in developing andimplementing sustainable, comprehensive approaches to coronavirus diseasethreat management and in integrating these approaches within broader programme design and implementation, and systems strengthening across all levels of the health system. The WHO strategic plan for coronavirus disease threat management builds on and supersedes previous WHOstrategic preparedness and response plans for COVID-19 and MERS, consolidating lessons learned into a unified,forward-looking approach. It is intended for Member States, partners and other stakeholders involved in Related links: 1.Strategic plan for coronavirus disease threat management: at a glance2.Standing recommendations for COVID-19 issued by the Director-General o