城市银行：投资韧性和低碳城市化

Banking on CitiesThis book, along with any associated content or subsequent updates,can be accessed athttps://hdl.handle.net/10986/43183. Scan the QR code to see all titles in this series. Banking on CitiesInvesting in Resilient andLow-Carbon UrbanizationChandan Deuskar, Sally Murray, Juan Sebastián Leiva Molano,Ibrahim Ali Khan, and Augustin Maria © 2025 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433Telephone: 202-473-1000; Internet:www.worldbank.orgSome rights reserved1 2 3 4 28 27 26 25This work is a product of the staff of The World Bank with external contributions. The findings,interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this work do not necessarily reflect the views ofThe World Bank, its Board of Executive Directors, or the governments they represent.The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or currency of the data included in thiswork and does not assume responsibility for any errors, omissions, or discrepancies in the information, orliability with respect to the use of or failure to use the information, methods, processes, or conclusions setforth. The boundaries, colors, denominations, links/footnotes, and other information shown in this workdo not imply any judgment on the part of The World Bank concerning the legal status of any territory or theendorsement or acceptance of such boundaries. The citation of works authored by others does not meanThe World Bank endorses the views expressed by those authors or the content of their works.Nothing herein shall constitute or be construed or considered to be a limitation upon or waiver of theprivileges and immunities of The World Bank, all of which are specifically reserved.Rights and PermissionsThis work is available under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 IGO license (CC BY 3.0 IGO)http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo. Under the Creative Commons Attribution license, you are freeto copy, distribute, transmit, and adapt this work, including for commercial purposes, under the followingconditions:Attribution—Please cite the work as follows: Deuskar, Chandan, Sally Murray, Juan Sebastián LeivaMolano, Ibrahim Ali Khan, and Augustin Maria. 2025.Banking on Cities: Investing in Resilient and Low-Carbon Urbanization. Urban Development Series. Washington, DC: World Bank. doi:10.1596/978-1-4648-2222-3. License: Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 3.0 IGOTranslations—If you create a translation of this work, please add the following disclaimer along with theattribution:This translation was not created by The World Bank and should not be considered an officialWorld Bank translation. The World Bank shall not be liable for any content or error in this translation.Adaptations—If you create an adaptation of this work, please add the following disclaimer along with theattribution:This is an adaptation of an original work by The World Bank. Views and opinions expressed inthe adaptation are the sole responsibility of the author or authors of the adaptation and are not endorsed byThe World Bank.Third-party content—The World Bank does not necessarily own each component of the content containedwithin the work. The World Bank therefore does not warrant that the use of any third-party-ownedindividual component or part contained in the work will not infringe on the rights of those third parties.The risk of claims resulting from such infringement rests solely with you. If you wish to re-use a componentof the work, it is your responsibility to determine whether permission is needed for that re-use and to obtainpermission from the copyright owner. Examples of components can include, but are not limited to, tables,figures, or images.All queries on rights and licenses should be addressed to World Bank Publications, The World Bank,1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433, USA; e-mail:pubrights@worldbank.org.ISBN (paper): 978-1-4648-2222-3ISBN (electronic): 978-1-4648-2223-0DOI: 10.1596/978-1-4648-2222-3Cover design:Melina Rose Yingling / World Bank.Library of Congress Control Number: 2025909081 Urban Development SeriesThe Urban Development Series discusses the challenge of urbanizationand what it will mean for developing countries in the decades ahead. Theseries aims to delve substantively into a range of core issues related to urbandevelopment that policy makers and practitioners must address.Previous titles in the seriesBanking on Cities: Investing in Resilient and Low-Carbon Urbanization(2025) byChandan Deuskar, Sally Murray, Juan Sebastián Leiva Molano, Ibrahim Ali Khan, andAugustin MariaPrivate Cities: Outstanding Examples from Developing Countries and TheirImplications for Urban Policy(2023)by Yue Li and Martin RamaWhat a Waste 2.0: A Global Snapshot of Solid Waste Management to 2050(2018)bySilpa Kazo, Lisa C. Yao, Perinaz Bhada-Tata, and Frank Van WoerdenEast Asia and Pacific Cities: Expanding Opportunities for the Urban Poor(2017) byJudy Baker and Gauri U. GadgilRegenerating Urban La