2026 American Business in ChinaWhite Paper2026 年度美国企业在中国白皮书 Unless otherwise indicated, all charts are from the 2026 AmCham ChinaBusiness Climate Survey.若无特别说明,文中所有图表皆来自于中国美国商会2026年度商务环境调查。 The American Chamber of Commercein the People's Republic of China中国美国商会 2A Workers' Stadium North Road, Chaoyang District,Beijing, 100027, the People's Republic of ChinaTel:(8610) 8519-0800Fax:(8610) 8519-0899Website:www.amchamchina.org Headquartered in Beijing with chaptersin Tianjin, Central China (Wuhan),Northeast China (Dalian, Shenyang),Southwest China (Chengdu) 北京市朝阳区工体北路甲 2 号,盈科中心东 1 门 3 层邮政编码:100027电话:(8610) 8519-0800传真:(8610) 8519-0899网址:www.amchamchina.org 中国美国商会总部设于北京,在天津、华中(武汉)、东北(大连,沈阳)、西南(成都)设有区域办公室 ©2026 by the American Chamber of Commerce in the People's Republic of China (AmCham China), all rights reserved. This report may not be reproduced eitherin part or in full without the prior written consent of AmCham China. 中国美国商会拥有本报告的版权 ©,并保留其他一切权利。未经中国美国商会书面授权,不得对本报告或本报告中的部分章节进行复制。 Table of Contents目录 Cosmetics................................................................................................................................ 310化妆品Direct Sales............................................................................................................................. 326直销Education............................................................................................................................... 332教育Energy....................................................................................................................................... 348能源Express Delivery Services.............................................................................................. 380快递寄递服务Food and Beverage........................................................................................................... 388食品及饮料Healthcare.............................................................................................................................. 422医疗卫生Information and Communications Technology............................................. 474信息通信技术Insurance ................................................................................................................................ 506保险Legal Services...................................................................................................................... 522法律服务Manufacturing..................................................................................................................... 530制造业Media and Entertainment............................................................................................ 540媒体与娱乐Real Estate............................................................................................................................... 548房地产Retail and E-Commerce................................................................................................. 556零售和电子商务Sports........................................................................................................................................ 568体育Work Safety............................................................................................................................ 580安全生产 From the Chairman.........................................................II主席致辞 Part One:Business Climate Overview............................................1第一部分:商务环境概述 Business Climate Overview................................................................................................2商务环境概述2026White PaperRecommendation Scorecard............................................. 122026年《白皮书》建议评价一览表 Part Two:Industrial Policy and Market Access............................47 第二部分:产业政策和市场准入 Competition Law................................................................................................................... 48竞争法Compliance............................................................................................................................... 64合规Customs..................................................................................................................................... 82海关Government Procurement.............................................................................................. 92政府采购High-Tech Trade and Export Controls................................................................... 116高科技贸易和出口管制Human Resources.............................................................................................................. 130人力资源Intellectual Property Rights......................................................................................... 140知识产权Investment Policy............................................................................................................... 174投资政策Tax................................................................................................................................................ 200税务Visa Policy..................................................................