韧性供应链能力建设研讨会

APECCommittee on Trade and Investment October2025 Capacity Building Workshop APECCommittee on Trade and Investment October2025 APEC Project:CTI 207 2024A Produced byMs. Jiuen Kim Mr. Sunggeun YoonMinistry of Foreign Affairs with Support From ForAsia-Pacific Economic Cooperation Secretariat35 Heng Mui Keng TerraceSingapore 119616 ©2025APECSecretariat APEC#225-CT-04.6 INTRODUCTION..................................................................................................................3OPENING REMARKS..........................................................................................................3I. Global Supply Chain Reconfiguration: Implications for APEC.................................................4II. Private Sector Strategies for Enhancing Supply Chain Resilience.........................................6 Session 2. Sharing Best Practices on Supply Chain Resilience....................................8 I. A Korean Approach to Supply Chain Resilience: Policy Measures and the Role of CESFA....8II. Strengthening Supply Chain Resilience: Malaysia’s Industrial Policies and Best Practices..10 Session3.Enhancing Supply Chain Visibility–Digital Tools.......................................14 I. Digital Tools for Enhanced Supply Chain Governance-Customs, Bill of Lading, andAutomatic Identification System Data.......................................................................................14II. Data-Driven Logistics...........................................................................................................16 Session 4. FTAs, RTAs and Supply Chains–What’s Missing and What’s Needed.....21 I. ASEAN’s Integration of Supply Chains in Trade Agreements................................................21II. Australia’s Approach to Building Resilient Supply Chains through Regional Agreements....23 CLOSING REMARKS.........................................................................................................29RECOMMENDATIONS.......................................................................................................29CONCLUSION....................................................................................................................29 INTRODUCTION On13 August2025, theCapacity Building WorkshoponResilient Supply Chain, hostedby theRepublic of Korea(ROK)and co-sponsored by Australia;Brunei Darussalam;Chile;China, Malaysia;New Zealand;Papua New Guinea;Peru;Singapore;Chinese Taipei;Viet Nam, was held at theSongdo ConvensiA, ROK. Theworkshopbrought together speakers and participants from APECmembereconomies,academia,international organizations,and the private sector to share OPENING REMARKS Korea’sAPEC Senior Official, Deputy Director-GeneralJiyoon LeefromROK’sMinistry ofForeignAffairs(MOFA),welcomed participants to Incheon and expressed Korea’s honor in hosting theworkshop as part of the fourth phase of the Capacity Building Needs Initiative (CBNI), launched in Shenotedthat global supply chains, long built for efficiency, must now also be resilient in light ofrecent disruptions such as geopoliticaltensions, trade disputes, and the pandemic. Given that APECmembereconomies account for over 60 percent of global GDP andover 50 percentof global trade,shehighlighted their unique responsibility to lead efforts in strengthening supply chain resilience.She She explained that the workshop would focus on two key areas: first, the use of digital technologies—includingartificial intelligence (AI)-driven logistics, blockchain, and cloud computing—to improvevisibility, forecasting, and early risk detection; and second, integratingsupply chain provisions in FTAsand RTAs, while recognizing persistent challenges such as complex rules of origin and compliance In closing, she expressed hope that the workshop would provide valuable insights and practical toolsfor all member economies, and encouraged participants to exchange ideas and best practices to build Session1.Navigating Global Supply Chain Transitions I.Global Supply Chain Reconfiguration: Implications for APEC -Mr. Ed BRZYTWA, Vice President of International Trade for the Consumer Technology Mr. Ed BRZYTWA hasserved as Director ofAPEC Affairsat theOffice of the United States TradeRepresentative (USTR),engagingintheIndonesia (2012);China (2014);andthePhilippines(2015)He wasdeeply involved inefforts toestablishthe APEC Alliance for Supply Chain Connectivity. 1. Background Mr. EdBRZYTWA began his presentation by explaining the current backdrop of global tradedisruptions. He noted that the biggest challenges to supply chains today are policy-driven, particularly He highlighted that many APEC member economies had joined the World Trade Organization (WTO)Information Technology Agreement (ITA), which successfully eliminated tariffs on a wide range oftechnology products in 1997 and expanded coverage further in 2015.This agreement had long 2. Key Issues and Discussions Mr. Ed BRZYTWA’s presentation was