2025年英国汽车行业报告

The Society of Motor Manufacturersand Traders (SMMT) is one ofthe largest and most influentialtrade associations in the UK. Itsresources, reputation and unrivalledautomotive data place it at theheart of the UK automotive industry.SMMT undertakes a variety ofactivities to support and representthe interests of the industry and hasa long history of achievement. voice their views on issues affectingthe automotive sector, helping toguide strategies and build positiverelationships with government andregulatory authorities. To find out how to join SMMTand for more information, visitwww.smmt.co.uk/membership/or emailmembership@smmt.co.uk Working closely with membercompanies, SMMT acts as the voiceof the UK motor industry, supportingand promoting its interests, athome and abroad, to government,stakeholders and the media. Keep up to date with the latest news,comment and insight from SMMT,covering all key UK automotiveindustry issues, developmentsand trends, including market andmanufacturing performance acrossevery sector.www.media.smmt.co.uk SMMT represents more than 800automotive companies in the UK,providing them with a forum to UK AUTOMOTIVE AT A GLANCE4UK AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY5UK automotive employment5UK automotive: background6MANUFACTURING7UK automotive manufacturing7UK automotive production by fuel type8UK car manufacturing9UK car exports10Global automotive manufacturing11Map: UK automotive manufacturing sites12Commercial vehicle manufacturing13UK engine production14Vision 2035: Automotive Growth for a Zero Emission Future15UK AUTOMOTIVE SUPPLY CHAIN16UK automotive supply chain16UK electric vehicle supply chain17UK AUTOMOTIVE AFTERMARKET18UK AUTOMOTIVE: £108.2 BILLION TRADE HUB19REGISTRATIONS20-27New car registrations20-21Registrations of Alternatively Fuelled Vehicles22Plug-in cars to chargepoint ratio23Changing consumer tastes24Registrations by sales type25Registrations by segment26Commercial vehicle registrations27VEHICLES ON THE ROAD28-34ENVIRONMENT – CO235CONNECTED CARS36-37SMMT GROUP38 813,000people employed across UK Automotivein 2023 198,000people directly employedin manufacturingin 2023 1in14people employed in UK manufacturing worksin Automotive, with annual salaries typically14% higher than the UK average 40,000new jobs forecast to be createdin automotive sector by 2030(Public First) UK AUTOMOTIVE: BACKGROUND In 2023 the UK automotive manufacturing industry… UK AUTOMOTIVE MANUFACTURING Top fives in production – 2024 UK CAR MANUFACTURING 779,584cars built in the UK in 2024 The UK exportsto more than140markets worldwide Nearly 8out of 10cars made in the UK 603,565cars manufacturedfor export in 2024 are exported GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE MANUFACTURING UK AUTOMOTIVE MANUFACTURING COMMERCIAL VEHICLE MANUFACTURING Total UK commercial vehicle manufacturing volumes: 2021 to 2024 202172,913 Proportion of British-built CVsexported to global markets65.3%in 2024 UK commercial vehicle manufacturing– 2023 vs 2024 94.2%of CVs produced for exportwere sent to the EUin 2024 UK engine manufacturingdown -7.1%in 2024Total units1,589,751 3,500jobs reliant on UK dieselengine production £8.5bnturnover value in light vehicleengine production 8,000jobs in UK light vehicleengine production VISION 2035: READY TO GROW Automotive is global and the UK industry is not alone in its ambition, itstransformation or its challenges. But the UK must also deal with changing traderelationships, markedly higher energy costs and the most ambitious timescalefor regulatory measures to deliver zero emission mobility. Our Vision 2035 is clear.Provide the framework and the growth will follow. AGREEN AUTOMOTIVE TRANSFORMATIONSTRATEGYFOR A STRONGER ECONOMY NET ZERO MOBILITYFOR ALL GREEN SKILLSFOR A GREENER FUTURE MADE IN BRITAIN MADE FOR THE WORLD POWERING THE UKCLEAN TECH REVOLUTION www.smmt.co.uk/vision-2035-ready-to-grow/ UK ELECTRIC VEHICLE SUPPLY CHAIN The UK produces a range of key components required to manufacture zeroemission vehicles, supported by industry-leading research and development HYDROGEN■Fuel cell components ■Component design■Control electronic & software■Inverters■Power electronics assembly■Semiconductors■Wiring Harnesses THE IMPORTANCE OF THE AFTERMARKET TO THE UK ECONOMY £64.6BILLIONExported in 2024 £43.6BILLIONImported in 2024 NEW CAR REGISTRATIONS Available alternative fuel vehicles (AFV) and internal combustion engine (ICE) models in 2024 REGISTRATIONS OF ALTERNATIVELY FUELLED VEHICLES New battery electric, plug-in hybrid and hybrid electric vehicle registrations If the vehicle is beingregistered by a company thatoperates a fleet of 25 or morevehicles, it is designated afleet sale. This includes dealerdemonstrators and Motability-leased vehicles. If the vehicle is beingregistered primarily for thepersonal use of a privateindividual, it is designated aprivate sale. Top five new car registrations in 2024 by sales type TOTAL VEHICLESON THE ROAD 41,964,268 VEHICLES ON THE ROAD WHA