乌克兰绿色重建国家标准和技术法规指导框架

AcknowledgementsThe publication has been prepared by the Unit-ed Nations Industrial Development Organization(UNIDO), jointly with the Ministry of Economy ofUkraine, and the Ukrainian Standardization Agency(UAS). It is based on the work of international andnational experts.The work has been realized with the support ofSwitzerland, through the State Secretariat for Eco-nomic Affairs (SECO) and the Federal Ministry forEconomic Cooperation and Development of Ger-many (BMZ).2024 United Nations Industrial Development Or-ganization. This document has been producedwithout formal United Nations editing. The des-ignations and the presentation of the materialin this document do not imply the expression ofany opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secre-tariat of the United Nations Industrial Develop-ment Organization (UNIDO) concerning the legalstatus of any country, territory, city or area of itsauthorities, or concerning the delimitation of itsfrontiers or boundaries, or its economic systemor degree of development. Designations such as“developed”,“industrialized”and“developing”are intended for statistical convenience and donot necessarily express a judgment about thestage reached by a particular country or area inthe development process. Mention of companynames or commercial products does not consti-tute an endorsement by UNIDO. Although greatcare has been taken to maintain the accuracy ofthe information presented, neither UNIDO norits member states assume any responsibility forconsequences which may arise from the use ofthe material. AcknowledgementsExecutive summaryGlossary of terms1.1.1.1.2.1.3.1.4.1.5.2.2.1.2.2.2.3.3.3.1.3.2.3.5.4.4.14.24.3CONTEXT:Ukraine’s green reconstruction and the role of standards and technical regulationsWhy green reconstruction?Role of standards and technical regulationsGreen standards and technical regulations in UkraineEU-Ukraine integration and ACAA agreementInitiatives for Green EUGUIDING FRAMEWORK:Building green reconstruction of UkraineSummary of the context for green reconstruction in UkraineIllustrating the framework for green reconstruction of UkraineList of standards and technical regulations for green reconstruction in UkraineCATALOGUE:The use of technical regulations and standards to support “green reconstruction”Tier 1 Horizontal policies, technical regulations and standards (any sector)Tier 2 Sector-specific technical regulations and standardsTier 3 Voluntary “product" standards related to design, material specifications and construction methodsACTORS:Relevant national and international stakeholdersNational collaborationsTechnical Development Agencies active in Ukraine and potential collaborationsPotential CollaborationsLegislative documents and technical regulations under development (any sector)Horizontal standards (all sectors)Legislative documents and technical regulations (per sector)Standards per sectorConstruction and HousingTransport (incl. Machines)EnergyHousingTransportEnergy148101214151618202122242728282931313333353536363939404141423.1.1.3.1.2.3.2.1.3.2.2.3.2.3.3.4.4.3.4.5.3.5.13.5.23.5.3 FUTURE:What next for Ukraine’s green reconstructionGaps and needs in Standards Available in UkraineRecommendationsFuture activitiesAnnexAQuality infrastructure in Ukraine: brief overviewAnnexBSector prioritization strategic for recovery and resilience of UkraineAnnexCTechnical regulations in Ukraine (2024 forecast)Annexes DDetailed set of list of standards and TR per sector and product group5.5.15.25.3LiteratureAnnexesUkraine heritage and latest development in quality infrastructureUkraine QI from standards to technical regulations and its key componentsStandards within Ukraine’s NQITechnical RegulationsOther components of Ukraine’s NQITechnical regulations of UkraineConstruction – list of current standards under code 91.040Construction – list of current standards for code 91.100.10 Cement. Gypsum. Lime. Buildingsolutions, 91.100.30 Concrete and concrete productsEnergy – List of current standards for code 29.160.20 Generators, 29.180 Transformers,electric reactorsEnergy – List of current standards under the code 27.140 Hydropower, 27.160 Solar power,27.180 Wind power systems, 27.190 Biological sources and alternative energy sourcesTransport (Machinery) – List of current standards under the code 65.060 Agriculturalmachinery, inventory and equipmentTransport (Machinery) – List of current standards under code 67.260 Plant and equipmentfor the food industryConstruction – Wood -List of current standards under code 79.120 Woodworking equipmentConstruction – List of current standards under code 79.020 Technological processes ofwoodworking, 79.040 Wood, round timber and sawn timber, 79.060 Wood-based panels,79.080 Semi-finished products of timber4848494950515458616171738290105128133137434444454647A.1.A.2.A.2.1.A.2.2.A.2.3.Annex D-IAnnex D-IIAnnex D-IIIAnnex D-IVAnnex D-VAnnex D-VIAnnex D-VIIAnnex D-VIIIAnnex D-IX Page7 | 141Overall strategy for addressing sustainability issues in stan