2026年欧洲创新记分牌

European Innovation Scoreboard 2026 European CommissionDirectorate-General for Research and InnovationDirectorate G - Common Policy CentreUnit G.1 – Common R&I Strategy & Foresight Service ContactPaolo Pasimeni, Chief Economist and Head of Unit G.1Athina KarvounarakiOriol Marti GibsertEmailRTD-STATISTICS@ec.europa.euRTD-PUBLICATIONS@ec.europa.eu Directorate-General for Internal Market, Industry, Entrepreneurship and SMEs Unit A.1 – Chief Economist ContactRomán Arjona, Chief Economist and Head of Unit A.1Xosé-Luís Varela-IrimiaEmailGROW-A1@ec.europa.eu Manuscript completed inJuly 2026 Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, 2026 ©European Union, 2026 The Commission’s reuse policy is implemented under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU of 12 December 2011 on the reuse of Commissiondocuments (OJ L 330, 14.12.2011, p. 39, ELI:http://data.europa.eu/eli/dec/2011/833/oj).Unless otherwise noted, the reuse of this document is authorised under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). This means that reuse is allowed, provided appropriate credit is given and anychanges are indicated. European Innovation Scoreboard2026 Authors (alphabetical order)Anna Gotti, Veronika Juhasz, Dimitrios Kotsis, Fabian Landes, ParesaMarkianidou, Owen McColgan, Alasdair Reid, David Rosenfeldand Lyudmyla Tautiyeva Specific contract n°2 implementing Framework Contract N° FW-00154786 CONTENTS FOREWORD...............................................................................................................6 1.EXECUTIVE SUMMARY..............................................................................................7 1.1 The EIS is a tool supporting EU level policy development.............................................81.2 Europe’s innovation performance remains strong with sustained growth............81.3 Performance within the EU.......................................................................................................101.4 Neighbouring countries and global competitors.............................................................10 2.WHY MEASURING INNOVATION PERFORMANCE MATTERS..................12 2.1 Innovation in a time of geopolitical turbulence..............................................................132.2 Measuring performance of national innovation systems...........................................142.2.1 The European Innovation Scoreboard framework.......................................................142.2.2 Interpreting scores, rankings and performance groups............................................16 3.INNOVATION PERFORMANCE AND TRENDSIN THE EU....................................................................................................................20 3.1 Innovation performance of the EU in 2026.......................................................................213.2 Innovation performance trends..............................................................................................22 3.2.1 Innovation Leaders....................................................................................................................263.2.2 Strong Innovators.......................................................................................................................273.2.3 Moderate Innovators.................................................................................................................293.2.4 Emerging Innovators.................................................................................................................313.2.5 Is there convergence in innovation performance across the EU?.........................333.3 Performance by category and dimension...........................................................................353.3.1 Performance on framework conditions............................................................................373.3.2 Performance on investments................................................................................................433.3.3 Performance on innovation activities................................................................................493.3.4 Performance on impacts.........................................................................................................55 4.THE EU’S NEIGHBOURS’ PERFORMANCE......................................................61 4.1 The wider European comparison picture............................................................................624.2 Performance of neighbouring countries in 2026............................................................68 5.HOW DOES EUROPE COMPARE GLOBALLY?................................................71 5.1 The EU’s overall performance................................................................................................725.2 The EU’s performance versus global competitors....................................................