欧洲创新委员会（EIC）2026年技术报告

eic.ec.europa.eu@EUeic #EUeic TABLE OF CONTENTS DISCLAIMER4 CHAPTER 3: BIOTECHNOLOGIES & HEALTH32 3.1.Mycelium-based hybrid fermentation for whole-food production333.2.Biotech-enabled perennial crops for regenerative agricultural systems343.3.Novel microbiome therapeutics for preventive and personalised health353.4.Computational protein design for accelerated drug and enzyme discovery373.5.Automated manufacturing technologies for scalable CAR immune cell therapies383.6.Biohybrid microrobots for cellular-scale therapeutic interventions393.7.Autonomous robotic systems for integrated surgical workflows413.8.Noninvasive and minimally invasive brain interfaces for adaptive therapeutic modulation423.9.Portable and ultra-low field magnetic resonance imaging for distributed clinical uses43 FOREWORD6 LIST OF SIGNALS7 CHAPTER 1: DIGITAL & SPACE TECHNOLOGIES10 COORDINATION AND ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS44 1.1.2D materials for advanced memory and memristive devices111.2.Scalable MXene manufacturing for industrial electromagnetic applications121.3.Quantum repeaters for trusted-node-free quantum networks131.4.Embedded Zero Trust Architectures for distributed and federated AI systems151.5.Bio-inspired AI for emerging self-organising and resource-efficient systems161.6.Embodied AI for adaptive agents in open and dynamic environments171.7.Edge computing for scalable and loss-tolerant satellite operations191.8.Graphene-based coatings and composites for performance-critical space systems201.9.Advanced in-space servicing robotics for orbital infrastructure maintenance and reuse21 METHODOLOGICAL APPROACH45 A.Quantitative filtering via data mining and scientometric analytics45B.Qualitative expert-based assessments panels46 ENDNOTES48 CHAPTER 2: CLEAN & RESOURCE-EFFICIENT TECHNOLOGIES22 2.1.Microbial biomining for secondary metal recovery and bioremediation232.2.Capacitive deionization systems for low-energy water desalination and treatment242.3.Electrochemical treatment systems for destruction of persistent contaminants in water262.4.Advanced thermoelectric materials for low- and mid-temperature waste heat recovery272.5.Spin-caloritronic materials for solid-state heat-to-electricity conversion and sensing282.6.Inverse design with digital twins for predictive materials manufacturing302.7.Passive cooling and gravity-based storage for energy-active buildings31 DISCLAIMER Deep Tech Europe European Innovation Council Tech Report 2026 EISMEA - European Innovation Council and SMEs Executive AgencyB- 1210 Brussels Manuscript completed in March 2026The views expressed in this document are the sole responsibility of the authors and do notnecessarily reflect the views of the European Commission.More information on the European Union is available on the internet (http://europa.eu).Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, 2026© European Union, 2026 Reuse is authorised provided the source is acknowledged. The reuse policy of EuropeanCommission documents is regulated by Decision 2011/833/EU (OJ L 330, 14.12.2011, p. 39).For any use or reproduction of photos or other material that is not under the EU copyright,permission must be sought directly from the copyright holders. THE EUROPEANINNOVATION COUNCIL Tech Report 2026 LIST OF SIGNALS FOREWORD Digital & Space Technologies ■2D materials for advanced memory and memristive devices■Scalable MXene manufacturing for industrial electromagnetic applications■Quantum repeaters for trusted-node-free quantum networks■Embedded Zero Trust Architectures for distributed and federated AI systems■Bio-inspired AI for emerging self-organising and resource-efficient systems■Embodied AI for adaptive agents in open and dynamic environments■Edge computing for scalable and loss-tolerant satellite operations■Graphene-based coatings and composites for performance-critical space systems■Advanced in-space servicing robotics for orbital infrastructure maintenance and reuse Technologicalchange is acceleratingand global competition is intensifying.By the time new technologies becomewidely known, either through markets or publicdebate, many of the decisions that shape theirtrajectory have already been taken. Anticipatingemergingdeep-tech developments early istherefore essential for Europe’s competitivenessand sovereignty. theEIC within a broader set of Commissioninitiatives, including work led by DG R&I and theJRC to develop a new Observatory of EmergingTechnologies,as well as actions steered byDG CONNECT on horizon scanning of digitalenabling technologies, or the CompetitivenessCoordinationTool envisaged for the nextMultiannual Financial Framework. This year’s report highlights innovation emergingfromcurrent and aspiring EIC beneficiaries,withparticular attention to their potential tocontribute to Europe’s resilience and strategicautonomy. These objectives are practical ratherthan abstract and the topics included in thisreport can support them, from Europe’s ability tobuild and sustain its own