世界卫生组织与埃及2024-2028年国家合作战略

2024–2028 Country CooperationStrategy for WHO and 2024–2028 Country Cooperation Strategy for WHO and Egypt, 2024–2028ISBN: 978-92-9274-692-6 (electronic version)ISBN: 978-92-9274-691-9 (print version) © World Health Organization 2025 Some rights reserved. This work is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0IGO licence (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO;https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/igo). Under the terms of this licence, you may copy, redistribute and adapt the work for non-commercial purposes, providedthe work is appropriately cited. In any use of this work, there should be no suggestion that WHO endorses any specificorganization, products or services. The use of the WHO logo is not permitted. If you adapt the work, then you mustlicense your work under the same or equivalent Creative Commons licence. If you create a translation of this work, you Any mediation relating to disputes arising under the licence shall be conducted in accordance with the mediation rulesof the World Intellectual Property Organization. Suggested citation.Country Cooperation Strategy for WHO and Egypt, 2024–2028. Cairo: WHO Regional Office for theEastern Mediterranean; 2025. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. Cataloguing-in-Publication (CIP) data.CIP data are available athttps://iris.who.int/. Sales, rights and licensing.To purchase WHO publications, seehttp://apps.who.int/bookorders. To submit requests forcommercial use and queries on rights and licensing, seehttp://www.who.int/about/licensing. Third-party materials.If you wish to reuse material from this work that is attributed to a third party, such as tables,figures or images, it is your responsibility to determine whether permission is needed for that reuse and to obtainpermission from the copyright holder. The risk of claims resulting from infringement of any third-party owned General disclaimers.The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication do not implythe expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the World Health Organization concerning the legal statusof any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The mention of specific companies or of certain manufacturers’ products does not imply that they are endorsed orrecommended by the World Health Organization in preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned. All reasonable precautions have been taken by the World Health Organization to verify the information contained inthis publication. However, the published material is being distributed without warranty of any kind, either expressed or Contents Acronyms and abbreviations................................................................................................................................viSignature page.....................................................................................................................................................viiExecutive summary.............................................................................................................................................viii1. Introduction........................................................................................................................................................12. Country context..................................................................................................................................................32.1 Socioeconomic context................................................................................................................................33. Health system in Egypt......................................................................................................................................63.1 Achievements...............................................................................................................................................63.2 Health system structure and overview.......................................................................................................63.3 Health service delivery.................................................................................................................................63.4 Health financing..........................................................................................................................................73.5 Milestones towards achieving universal health coverage..........................................................................7 4. Partnership environment................................................................................................................................195. Egypt’s contribution to the regional and global health agenda......................................................................216. Overview of Egypt/WHO cooperation.......................................................................