您的浏览器禁用了JavaScript(一种计算机语言,用以实现您与网页的交互),请解除该禁用,或者联系我们。[世界银行]:巴西道路交通伤害的负担:政策证据(英)2025 - 发现报告

巴西道路交通伤害的负担:政策证据(英)2025

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巴西道路交通伤害的负担:政策证据(英)2025

OF ROAD TRAFFIC INJURIESIN BRAZILPublic Disclosure Authorized 9Evidence for Policy 29542Carlos Bellas LamasGabriel Pereira CaldeiraMarta Rodrigues ObelheiroJorgeTiagoBastosPublic Disclosure Authorized The Burden of Royd Tryac Injuries in Brygil:Evidence for Policy © 2025 The World Bank1818 H Street NW, Washington DC 20433Internet:https://www.worldbank.org/transport Standard Disclaimer This work is a product of the staff of World Bank. The findings, interpretations, and conclusionsexpressed in this work do not necessarily reflect the views of Executive Directors of the World Bankor the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the dataincluded in this work. The boundaries, colors, denominations, and other information shown on anymap in this work do not imply any judgment on the part of the World Bank concerning the legalstatus of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries. This work is available under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 IGO license (CC BY-NC 3.0IGO)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/igo/deed.en. Under the Creative CommonsAttribution license, you are free to copy, distribute, transmit, and adapt this work, for noncommercialpurposes as long as full attribution to this work is given. Attribution Please cite the work as follows: Lamas, C.B., Caldeira, G.P., Obelheiro, M.R. and Bastos, J.T. (2025).The Burden of Road Traffic Injuries in Brazil: Evidence for Policy. Washington, DC, USA: World Bank. Translations If you create a translation of this work, please add the following disclaimer along with the attribution:This translation was not created by the Transport unit or the World Bank and should not beconsidered an official World Bank translation. Transport and the World Bank shall not be liable forany content or error in this translation. Adaptations If you create an adaptation of this work, please add the following disclaimer along with theattribution: This is an adaptation of an original work by the World Bank. Views and opinionsexpressed in the adaptation are the sole responsibility of the author or authors of the adaptation andare not endorsed by the World Bank. Copyright Statement The material in this publication is copyrighted. Copying and/or transmitting portions or all ofthis work without permission may be a violation of applicable law. The World Bank encouragesdissemination of its work and will normally grant permission to reproduce portions of the workpromptly. Contents 3.1. Number of traffic deaths..........................................................................................................153.2. International comparisons......................................................................................................173.3. A gender perspective................................................................................................................183.4. An age perspective....................................................................................................................203.5. Motorcycle occupants: The main victims............................................................................283.6. Insurance data...........................................................................................................................303.7. Federal highway data................................................................................................................31 4.1. Years of life lost (YLL)................................................................................................................334.2. Years lived with disability (YLD)............................................................................................344.3. Disability-adjusted life years (DALYs)...................................................................................354.4. YLL, YLD, and DALY for Brazil.................................................................................................36 5. Cost Analysis...................................................................................................................................41 5.1. Why is it important to estimate the costs of traffic crashes?........................................415.2. Types of costs.............................................................................................................................425.3. Method for estimating the cost of traffic crashes.............................................................455.4. Total costs of traffic crashes in Brazil: Results..................................................................605.5. Limitations of the cost estimation........................................................................................63 6. Assessing the Health Burden of Road Traffic Injuries: Findings from Hospital Surveys......65 6.1. Introduction and background..............................................................................