联合国贸易发展委员会-审查贸发会议的技术合作活动及其资金筹措情况

Trade and Development BoardWorking Party on the Programme Planand Programme PerformanceNinetieth session Geneva, 22–26 September 2025Item 3 of the provisional agenda Review of the technical cooperation activities of UNCTADand their financing Report by the Secretary-General of UNCTAD Annex I: Review of activities undertaken in 2024* Contents PageAbbreviations...................................................................................................................................4Country/territory/region codes.........................................................................................................6Introduction......................................................................................................................................9I.Theme A: Transforming economies, fostering sustainable development.........................................9A1Investment policy reviews.......................................................................................................9A2Services policy reviews...........................................................................................................14A3Trade policy framework reviews............................................................................................16A4Science, technology and innovation policy reviews................................................................17A5E-commerce and the digital economy......................................................................................19A7Non-tariff measures.................................................................................................................23A9Trade negotiations and the international trading system..........................................................27A10Sustainable trade and the environment....................................................................................32A11Investment promotion and facilitation.....................................................................................41A99Other.......................................................................................................................................441.Trade and creative economy............................................................................................452.Voluntary sustainability standards..................................................................................483.Investment trends and issues...........................................................................................504.Macroeconomic anddevelopment policies.....................................................................545.International cooperation on science, technology and innovation under the auspices ofthe Commission on Science and Technology for Development......................................60II.Theme B: Tackling vulnerabilities, building resilience....................................................................66B1Support to graduation from least developed country status.....................................................67B2DMFAS − Debt Management and Financial Analysis System................................................69B5Market access, rules of origin and geographical indications for the least developedcountries...................................................................................................................................72B6Breaking the chains ofcommodity dependence......................................................................75B9Sustainable and resilient transport and logistics services........................................................76B99Other........................................................................................................................................831.Assistance to the Palestinian people................................................................................832.Productive capacity-building in vulnerable economies...................................................863.Mobilizingfinancial resources for development.............................................................934.SME participation in regional value chains.....................................................................101III.Theme C: Fostering economic efficiency, improving governance...................................................102C1Voluntary peer reviews of competition and consumer protection laws and policies...............102C2Business facilitation.................................................................................................................106C3Trade facilitation......................................................................................................................109C4ASYCUDA − Automated System for Customs Data..............................................................112C5Statistics...................................................................................................................................120 C7Enabl