北京市高等职业教育质量年度报告（2024 年度）

序言.............................................................................................................12024年度北京市高等职业教育改革与发展亮点..........................................1 一、基本概况...............................................................................................11 （一）在校生规模.....................................................................................11（二）教师队伍.........................................................................................12（三）教育经费投入.................................................................................13（四）基本办学资源条件.........................................................................14 二、人才培养...............................................................................................16 （一）立德树人.........................................................................................18（二）专业建设.........................................................................................23（三）课程建设.........................................................................................27（四）教学改革.........................................................................................32（五）贯通培养.........................................................................................35（六）职普融通.........................................................................................40（七）科教融汇.........................................................................................46（八）创新创业.........................................................................................52（九）技能大赛.........................................................................................55（十）培养质量.........................................................................................59 三、服务贡献...............................................................................................63 （一）服务行业企业.................................................................................64（二）服务乡村振兴.................................................................................70（三）服务地方社区.................................................................................77（四）服务区域合作.................................................................................84 四、文化传承...............................................................................................92 （一）传承优秀传统文化.........................................................................92（二）传承特色企业文化.......................................................................107（三）传承红色革命文化.......................................................................113 五、国际合作.............................................................................................119 （一）留学生培养...................................................................................120 （二）国际合作办学...............................................................................127（三）助力“一带一路”建设....................................................................131（四）国（境）外独立办学...................................................................137 六、产教融合.............................................................................................144 （一）校企双元育人...............................................................................146（二）市域产教联合体建设...................................................................155（三）行业产教融合共同体建设...........................................................159（四）开放型区域产教融合实践中心建设...........................................161 七、发展保障.............................................................................................165 （一）党建引领.......................................................................................167（二）政策落实.......................................................................................173（三）学校治理.......................................................................................177（四）质量保障.......................................................................................181（五）师资队伍建设...............................................................................183（六）经费投入.......................................................................................186（七）科研引领.......................................................................................187（八）职业教育宣传...............................................................................187 八、挑战与对策.........................................................................................188 （一）面临挑战.......................................................................................188（二）发展对策.......................................................................................189附表...........................................................................................................192 图1-1“十四五”以来北京高职院校学生规模变动情况（单位：万人）...........................1图1-22024年北京高职院校全日制专科在校生来源构成（单位：万人）................1图1-3北京高职院校教师队伍基本情况（单位：人）..................................................1图1-4北京高职院校教育经费支出构成情况（单位：亿元）......................................1图2-1学生团队开