可再生能源的规划和前景：中部非洲

©IRENA 2024 Unless otherwise stated, material in this publication may be freely used, shared, copied, reproduced, printed and/or stored, provided thatappropriate acknowledgement is given of IRENA as the source and copyright holder. Material in this publication that is attributed to third partiesmay be subject to separate terms of use and restrictions, and appropriate permissions from these third parties may need to be secured beforeany use of such material. ISBN: 978-92-9260-650-3 CITATION IRENA (2024),Planning and prospects for renewable power: Central Africa, International Renewable Energy Agency,Abu Dhabi. Available for download: www.irena.org/publications. For further information or to provide feedback, please contact IRENA at info@irena.org. ABOUT IRENA The International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) is an intergovernmental organisation that supportscountries in their transition to a sustainable energy future, and serves as the principal platform for internationalco-operation, a centre of excellence, and a repository of policy, technology, resource and financial knowledgeon renewable energy. IRENA promotes the widespread adoption and sustainable use of all forms of renewableenergy, including bioenergy, geothermal, hydropower, ocean, solar and wind energy in the pursuit of sustainabledevelopment, energy access, energy security and low-carbon economic growth and prosperity.www.irena.org ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The report draws upon discussions and inputs developed as part of a capacity development programme between2021-23 organised by IRENA and the Central African Power Pool (CAPP), in collaboration with the InternationalAtomic Energy Agency (IAEA). The programme included participation by over 70 experts from planning officesin ministries, electric utilities and specialised agencies from Angola, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic,Chad, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Republic of the Congo, Rwanda, andSão Tomé & Príncipe. IRENA is grateful to those experts for permitting the use of their national models in this regional analysis and fortheir review of this report. The national models have been altered to some extent by IRENA, so that the resultspresented here do not necessarily reflect the national experts’ original analysis. This report was prepared by Daniel Russo (IRENA) under the guidance of Roland Roesch (Director, IRENAInnovation and Technology Centre), Asami Miketa (IRENA) and Larissa Pinheiro Pupo Nogueira (IRENA). This report benefited from valuable contributions by Mohamed Bassam Ben Ticha (IAEA), Himalaya Bir Shrestha(IRENA), Bilal Hussain (IRENA), Bruno Merven (IRENA consultant), Tatyana Davydenko (IRENA), and ChristophMehler (IRENA). The report benefited from the reviews and comments provided by Sebastian Sterl (World Resource Institute);George Giannakidis (IEA-ETSAP); Thyrsos Hadjicostas (EU GTAF); Tonderayi Gumunyu (AUDA-NEPAD); MartinLugmayr (UNIDO); Mamadou Goundiam (IRENA); Kamlesh Dookayka (IRENA); Nolwazi Khumalo (IRENA); ThierryOdou (IRENA); and Rebecca Bisangwa (IRENA). Publications and editorial support were provided by Francis Field and Stephanie Clarke. The report was edited byJonathan Gorvett, with design by Phoenix Design Aid. IRENA is grateful for the generous support of the Walloon Government of Belgium which made this report possible. DISCLAIMER This publication and the material herein are provided “as is”. All reasonable precautions have been taken by IRENA to verify the reliability of the material in thispublication. However, neither IRENA nor any of its officials, agents, data or other third-party content providers provides a warranty of any kind, either expressed orimplied, and they accept no responsibility or liability for any consequence of use of the publication or material herein. The information contained herein does not necessarily represent the views of all Members of IRENA. The mention of specific companies or certain projects orproducts does not imply that they are endorsed or recommended by IRENA in preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned. The designationsemployed and the presentation of material herein do not imply the expression of any opinion on the part of IRENA concerning the legal status of any region, country,territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of frontiers or boundaries. CONTENTS ABBREVIATIONS..........................................................................................................8 Report background...................................................................................................................... 9Key characteristics of the regional power sector landscape:................................................... 9Key insights from the results:..................................................................................................... 10 INTRODUCTION.................................................