/Research Reality Contents 1Tensions that are modelling the future 2Self-expression vs. self-optimization 3Fast results vs. lasting skin health 4Mature vs. young beauty 5Democratization vs. exclusivity 6The art of orchestrating contradictions Four tensionsdefining FMCG ? Beauty today resistsclear, linear trends. Instead, it’s increasingly shaped by a series of paradoxes that reflect the complexityof modern life. As cultures and lifestyles becomemore fragmented, beauty is a mirror of these multiple identities.Consumers do not simply align with a single ideal; they holdcontradictory desiresandactively negotiate betweenthem. These and other tensions are not anomalies. They arethedefining forces of the category, driving innovationandbrand positioning. Consumers want to: •express individualitywhile striving forimprovement,•demand immediate resultswhile seekinglong-termhealth,•experiment early while ageing consciously,•and embrace accessibilitywhile cravingexclusivity. Understanding them is essential for brands that want tonavigate in an increasingly nuanced landscape. Self-Expression At the core ofmodernbeautylies afundamental paradox:the desire toacceptoneself as one is, andthe simultaneousambition tobecome abetter version ofoneself. Highly personalself-expression Beautyserves as a language–awayforpeople toexpress identity. Movementsaround body positivity, authenticity,and inclusivityhave long challenged narrowbeauty norms. Fueled byrising awareness ofmental health and diversity, these conversationshave gainednew relevance in the age of AI. “We imagine a future where beautyis no longer a role model, but apersonal language with which toexpress yourself to the world.”–WyconCosmetics Brands aretherefore movingtowardmorerealistic and diverse representations.Campaigns that challenge taboos, inclusiveproduct ranges that reflect real skin diversity, andaccessible packagingall reinforcethe idea ofbeauty as somethinginherently personal. This translates into a growingdesire forpersonalization, from modular configurations tosolutionstailored entirely to individual needs. Yetthis affirming narrative coexists with a powerfulcounterforce. The pursuit ofself-optimization Rather than fading, self-optimization hasintensified associal media and AI-enhancedimageryreinforce ideals of perfection. Looks matter to most people, and the subtleadvantages ofpretty privilegehighlighthow appearance still functions as a form ofsocial currency.The popularity ofconceptslike “glass skin” or “poreless” reflectsconsumers’ desire for an optimized,flawless complexion. At the same time, #Looksmaxxing isspreading among young men, while debatesaround #SkinnyTok showhow self-improvementcan tipfrom empowermentintopressure. SkinnyTok The effect on consumer behavior is direct:once beauty becomes a project,expectations for visible effectivenessinevitably rise. Consumers wantimmediate, visibleeffectsbut also long-term skin health. Thus,the category is evolvingbetweeninstantgratificationand a morepreventive, holisticapproach to beauty. Lasting skin health Instanttransformation Thedesire for optimization draws consumerstosolutions that promisefast, visible results.Whether through high-performanceconcentrates, sculpting tools, or aesthetictreatments, the focus is onprecise, noticeableoutcomes. Theserum category isgrowing fast,withproductsincreasinglyborrowinglanguage frommedicalinterventions.Hands-on practices andtools create animmediate sense of self-efficacy.Aesthetic procedures also get normalized:“Botox-to-go” ranked among the25% most-mentionedsocial media trends in ourTrendReality 2025study, and nearly half of youngItalians areopen to aesthetic medicine. This desire for immediacy is not purely aesthetic,but emotional. In a fast-paced, uncertain world, itoffersinstant gratification, predictability and asense of control. Holistic beautyin the long run At the same time, agrowing focus on long-termcareis offering consumers a different form ofagency.Skincare shifts from correcting flaws tomaintainingskin health over time. This shift is particularly evident in therisinginterest in sun care, which is not only expandingas a category but also finding its way into otherbeauty products. Ingredients such aspeptidesand collagen, often associated with regenerationand deep repair, further reinforce this direction. Blurring category boundaries Beauty ismoving beyond topical products:nutrition and lifestyle are entering the equation,reflected in supplements, functional beverages,and solutions that blur the category boundaries–for example, combining beauty and sleep.Personal care is evolving into abroader pursuitof long-term wellbeing. Brands position‘beauty sleep’andrecovery aspart of a broaderwellness ritual,includingscent,nutrition,body,andhome care. SPF products increase their buyerreach, volume, and value acrosscountries. This iseven strongeramongthe younger generation. Beauty isexpandingacrossthe age spectrum. Whileconsumers