2026年自然融资状况：自然赤字：赋能万亿美元自然转型经济

Powering the trillion dollar naturetransition economy State of Finance for Nature2026 Mention of firm names and commercial products in thisdocument does not imply endorsement by the United NationsEnvironment Programme or the authors. The use of informationfrom this document for publicity or advertising is not permitted.Trademark names and symbols are used in an editorial fashionwith no intention of infringement of trademark or copyrightlaws. © 2026 United Nations Environment Programme ISBN:978-92-807-4258-9Job No:CLI/2740/NADOI:https://doi.org/10.59117/20.500.11822/49119 This publication may be reproduced in whole or in part andin any form for educational or non-profit services withoutspecial permission from the copyright holder, providedacknowledgement of the source is made. The United NationsEnvironment Programme would appreciate receiving a copy ofany publication that uses this publication as a source. The views expressed in this publication are those of theauthors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the UnitedNations Environment Programme. We regret any errors oromissions that may have been unwittingly made. ©Maps, photos and illustrations as specified No use of this publication may be made for resale or any othercommercial purpose whatsoever without prior permissionin writing from the United Nations Environment Programme.Applications for such permission, with a statement of thepurpose and extent of the reproduction, should be addressed tounep-communication-director@un.org. Suggested citation:United Nations Environment Programme (2026).State ofFinance for Nature 2026: Nature in the red: Powering the trilliondollar nature transition economy.Nairobi. https://wedocs.unep.org/handle/20.500.11822/49119 Disclaimers Production:NairobiURL:https://www.unep.org/resources/state-finance-nature-2026 The designations employed and the presentation of the materialin this publication do not imply the expression of any opinionwhatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nationsconcerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or areaof its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiersor boundaries. Cover design:Beverley McDonald Core partners: With analytics by: Acknowledgements Christine Majowski (Deutsche Gesellschaft fürInternationale Zusammenarbeit), Christine Wolf (DeutscheGesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit), DanielWallmann (Deutsche Gesellschaft für InternationaleZusammenarbeit), Johannes Kruse (Economics of LandDegradation Initiative), Nina Bisom (Deutsche Gesellschaftfür Internationale Zusammenarbeit), Sarah Lisanne John(German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation andDevelopment), Simon Conze (Deutsche Gesellschaft fürInternationale Zusammenarbeit), Paulo Nunes (Economicsof Land Degradation Initiative Advisor), RichardThomas (Economics of Land Degradation Initiative),Waltraud Ederer (Economics of Land DegradationInitiative), Fiona Pedeboy (Global Canopy), HeidiWittmer (Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research),Alistair Purdie (BloombergNEF), Charlotte Gardes-Landolfini (International Monetary Fund), DominiqueBlaquier (Organization for Economic Co-operation andDevelopment), Juan Casado-Asensio (Organizationfor Economic Co-operation and Development), GesaVögele (Fair Finance Institute), Detlef Sprinz (PotsdamInstitute for Climate Impact Research), Victor WattinHåkansson (Swiss Federal Institute of Technology), ZélieStalhandske (Swiss Federal Institute of Technology), WillyScherrieble (bw-analytics), Joshua Bishop (University ofSydney), Angela Picciariello (International Institute forSustainable Development), Helena Kraemer (Institutefor Policy Evaluation), Baysa Naran (Climate PolicyInitiative), Jongwoo Moon (Korea Environment Institute),Elizabeth Tan (ODI Global), Laetitia Pettinotti (ODI Global),Shahzoda Alikhanova (ODI Global), Erik Haites (MargareeConsultants), Debora Ley (Consultant), Steffen Müller(Consultant), Dipak Dasgupta (Consultant), Anoush Alibhai(Frankfurt School of Finance and Management), BettinaWittlinger de Lima (Frankfurt School of Finance andManagement), Caren Lipp (Frankfurt School of Financeand Management), Christine Grüning (Frankfurt School ofFinance and Management), Héctor Fabián Garavito Flórez(Frankfurt School of Finance and Management), and PaulHockenos (Frankfurt School of Finance and Management) The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)would like to thank the members of the State of Financefor Nature Core Group of partners (UNEP, GlobalCanopy, Economics of Land Degradation), the FrankfurtSchool of Finance and Management, the authors, thecontributors and the reviewers for their contribution tothe preparation of this report. Authors Michael König-Sykorova (Frankfurt School of Financeand Management), Nathalie Olsen (UNEP), MathiasHerbert Grimm Bertello (Frankfurt School of Finance andManagement), Carola-Menzel Hausherr (Frankfurt Schoolof Finance and Management), Ashish Tyagi (FrankfurtSchool of Fina