2024年出口准备指数

Export Preparedness Index 2024 Copyright@ NITI Aayog, 2026Published: January 2026 NITI Aayog Government of IndiaSansad Marg, New Delhi-110001, India ExportPreparednessIndex 2024 Preface Exports are a key driver of economic growth and play a significant role in helping countriesstrengthen their position in Global Value Chains (GVCs), earn foreign exchange, and increaseglobal competitiveness. For India – the fastest growing major economy in the world – exportsare crucial for improving economic resilience, reducing trade deficits, and promoting inclusivegrowth. As global trade continues to evolve, it is essential for India to enhance its exportperformance by supporting state governments and helping local businesses adopt a globalperspective. This report provides a clear and structured framework to assess how well the States and UnionTerritories in India are prepared to drive and enhance their exports. The Export PreparednessIndex (EPI) 2024 uses a consistent, data-driven approach to evaluate multiple factors, includingexport policies, business environment, quality of infrastructure, and export outcomes. Data iscollected from both state and central government sources, and each indicator is assigned aweight based on its importance. This ensures a fair and balanced comparison across all regions. By ranking states on their level of export preparedness, the report highlights their strengthsand identifies specific areas where improvement is needed. In addition to scores and rankings,the report offers detailed insights into the export landscape of each state and provides practicalrecommendations tailored to their unique context. These recommendations aim to help statesbuild on their strengths, address existing gaps, and contribute meaningfully to India’s broaderexport ambitions. Importantly, the EPI 2024 aligns with the national development vision of Viksit Bharat@2047, where a globally competitive and export-oriented economy is a cornerstone for India’stransformation into a developed nation. Strengthening the export ecosystem across states andenhancing India’s position in global trade are essential to achieving this goal. By empoweringsubnational entities and promoting a unified trade agenda, the report supports a bottom-upapproach to realize the aspirations of Viksit Bharat. The overall objective is to support policymakers, businesses, and other stakeholders in buildinga strong, inclusive, and future-ready export ecosystem across the country. We thank Mr. SanjeetSingh, Senior Adviser at NITI Aayog, and his team for their guidance and support in this effort.We are also grateful to the state governments, central ministries, and government agencieswhose active co-operation made this report possible. Their inputs were critical in ensuring thatthe Export Preparedness Index (EPI) 2024 presents a comprehensive and inclusive view ofIndia’s export potential. This report would enable continued collaboration and coordinated action to make India aleading force in global trade and a key pillar in realizing the vision of Viksit Bharat @2047. Export Preparedness Index 2024v India’s export landscape is entering a defining era shaped by shifts in global trade, technology,and supply chains. As the world undergoes rapid transformation, driven by geopolitical realignments, the rise of green and digital industries and supply chain diversification, Indiahas an unprecedented opportunity to strengthen its global economic position. Moving froma predominantly low-value participant in global value chains to a major contributor in high-value, innovation-led segments is essential for realizing the national vision of Viksit Bharat@2047.In this context, India’s export performance reflects not just resilience but a clear shift toward high- value manufacturing, green technologies, advanced materials, and digital services – domainsreshaping the nation’s integration into global value chains and strengthening its position as aninnovation-driven economy. The need for diversified, innovation-led, and sustainable exportcapabilities at the subnational level is therefore essential to bolstering economic resilience,improving employment outcomes, and deepening India’s global value chain participation,especially as the country advances toward $1 trillion in merchandise exports by 2030, a keymilestone on the path to Viksit Bharat 2047. Against this backdrop, the Export Preparedness Index (EPI) 2024, developed by NITI Aayog,stands out as a critical enabler. By promoting districts as export hubs and unlocking regionalcompetitiveness, the EPI highlights India’s diversity as a unique advantage in shaping a morerobust export ecosystem. Its comprehensive framework offers states a nuanced understandingof their strengths and improvement areas, equipping them with actionable insights for targetedinterventions. Importantly, as each edition follows its own methodology, comparisons across years should be viewed within the context of evolving factors and