堕胎护理指南：执行摘要，第2版。

© World Health Organization 2025 Some rights reserved. This work is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 IGOlicence (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/igo). Under the terms of this licence, you may copy, redistribute and adapt the work for non-commercial purposes, provided thework is appropriately cited, as indicated below. In any use of this work, there should be no suggestion that WHO endorsesany specific organization, products or services. The use of the WHO logo is not permitted. If you adapt the work, then youmust license your work under the same or equivalent Creative Commons licence. If you create a translation of this work, youshould add the following disclaimer along with the suggested citation:“This translation was not created by the World HealthOrganization (WHO). WHO is not responsible for the content or accuracy of this translation. The original English edition shallbe the binding and authentic edition”. Any mediation relating to disputes arising under the licence shall be conducted in accordance with the mediation rules of theWorld Intellectual Property Organization (http://www.wipo.int/amc/en/mediation/rules/). Suggested citation. Abortion care guideline, second edition: executive summary. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2025.https://doi.org/10.2471/B09573. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. Cataloguing-in-Publication (CIP) data.CIP data are available at https://iris.who.int/. Sales, rights and licensing.To purchase WHO publications, see https://www.who.int/publications/book-orders. To submitrequests for commercial use and queries on rights and licensing, see https://www.who.int/copyright. Third-party materials.If you wish to reuse material from this work that is attributed to a third party, such as tables, figures orimages, it is your responsibility to determine whether permission is needed for that reuse and to obtain permission from thecopyright holder. The risk of claims resulting from infringement of any third-party-owned component in the work rests solelywith the user. General disclaimers.The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication do not imply theexpression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of WHO concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or areaor of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Dotted and dashed lines on maps representapproximate border lines for which there may not yet be full agreement. The mention of specific companies or of certain manufacturers’ products does not imply that they are endorsed orrecommended by WHO in preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned. Errors and omissions excepted, thenames of proprietary products are distinguished by initial capital letters. All reasonable precautions have been taken by WHO to verify the information contained in this publication. However, thepublished material is being distributed without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied. The responsibility for theinterpretation and use of the material lies with the reader. In no event shall WHO be liable for damages arising from its use. Executive summary The second edition contains the updated remarks for Recommendation 22.There have been no other changes made to the recommendation itself norany other recommendations contained in this document. Sexual and reproductive health is fundamental to individuals, couples and families, and to the social and economicdevelopment of communities and nations. As provided in the Constitution of the World Health Organization(WHO), the organization’s objective is “the attainment by all peoples of the highest possible level of health”, andto fulfil that objective, WHO’s functions include providing technical assistance to countries in the field of health.Universal access to sexual and reproductive health (SRH) information and services is central to both individual andcommunity health, as well as the realization of human rights. In the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic and basedon lessons learnt from previous disease outbreaks – when SRH services have been severely disrupted, causingindividuals to feel disempowered and be exposed to preventable health risks – WHO has included comprehensiveabortion care in the list of essential health services in certain recent technical publications.1 Comprehensive abortion care includes the provision of information, abortion management (including inducedabortion, and care related to pregnancy loss/spontaneous abortion and post-abortion care. Strengtheningaccess to comprehensive abortion care within the health system is fundamental to meeting the SustainableDevelopment Goals (SDGs) relating to good health and well-being (SDG3) and gender equality (SDG5). WHO’sGlobal Reproductive Health Strategy, which seeks to accelerate progress towards achievement of internationaldevelopment goals, identifies elimination