2024年人工智能向善影响力报告

In partnership with: Disclaimers The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication do not imply the expression of anyopinion whatsoever on the part of the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) or of the ITU secretariat concerningthe legal status of any country, territory, city, or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiersor boundaries. The mention of specific companies or of certain manufacturers’ products does not imply that they are endorsed orrecommended by ITU in preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned. Errors and omissions excepted;the names of proprietary products are distinguished by initial capital letters. All reasonable precautions have been taken by ITU to verify the information contained in this publication. However, thepublished material is being distributed without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied. The responsibility forthe interpretation and use of the material lies with the reader. The opinions, findings and conclusions expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of ITU or itsmembership. Standard legal description Deloitte refers to one or more of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited (DTTL), its global network of member firms, andtheir related entities (collectively, the "Deloitte organization"). DTTL (also referred to as "Deloitte Global") and eachof its member firms and related entities are legally separate and independent entities, which cannot obligate or bindeach other in respect of third parties. DTTL and each DTTL member firm and related entity is liable only for its own actsand omissions, and not those of each other. DTTL does not provide services to clients. Please seewww.deloitte.com/aboutto learn more. Deloitte Global external communications disclaimer: This communication contains general information only, and none of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited (DTTL), its globalnetwork of member firms or their related entities (collectively, the “Deloitte organization”) is, by means of this commu-nication, rendering professional advice or services. Before making any decision or taking any action that may affectyour finances or your business, you should consult a qualified professional adviser. No representations, warranties, orundertakings (express or implied) are given as to the accuracy or completeness of the information in this communication,and none of DTTL, its member firms, related entities, employees or agents shall be liable or responsible for any loss ordamage whatsoever arising directly or indirectly in connection with any person relying on this communication. DTTL andeach of its member firms, and their related entities, are legally separate and independent entities. ISBN 978-92-61-39741-8 (Electronic version) Please consider the environment before printing this report. © ITU 2024 Some rights reserved. This work is licensed to the public through a Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-Share Alike 3.0 IGO license (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO). Under the terms of this licence, you may copy, redistribute and adapt the work for non-commercial purposes,provided the work is appropriately cited. In any use of this work, there should be no suggestion that ITUendorse any specific organization, products or services. The unauthorized use of the ITU names or logos isnot permitted. If you adapt the work, then you must license your work under the same or equivalent CreativeCommons licence. If you create a translation of this work, you should add the following disclaimer alongwith the suggested citation: “This translation was not created by the International Telecommunication Union(ITU). ITU is not responsible for the content or accuracy of this translation. The original English edition shallbe the binding and authentic edition”. For more information, please visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/igo/ AI for Good Impact Report Foreword by ITU We are at a turning point. As Heads of State and Government have recognized inthe Global Digital Compact, part of the newly adoptedUN Pact for the Future, “the pace and power of emergingtechnologies are creating new possibilities but also new risksfor humanity.” Nowhere is this more evident than with artificial intelligence. Machine-learning models are forecasting weather faster andmore accurately, helping us better prepare for the impactsof climate change. AI-powered brain-machine interfacesare giving ALS patients their voice back — just one of manygroundbreaking innovations poised to transform healthcare. ITU and more than 40 other UN agencies are using AI to connect schools, improve early warningsystems, address social and economic inequalities, and much more. At the same time, AI-driven automation risks making millions around the world more vulnerableto job displacement. Photos, including those of minors, are being scraped off the web to createpowerful AI tools, often without consent.