港口城市如何推动全球能源转型
How port citiescan power the globalenergy transition Contents AUTHORS Executive Summary..................................................................................................................................5 Introducing ports as clean energy hubs..............................................................................................................................................5Incentives for cities to accelerate action...........................................................................................................................................6Building the case for investment............................................................................................................................................................7Benefits of ports as clean energy hubs...............................................................................................................................................7Transforming port cities: The Action Toolkit.....................................................................................................................................8 C40 CitiesElyse LawsonAriane ColsonJuvarya VeltkampThomas BaujetAlisa Kreynes ArupTom PatrinosMark ButtonJosie Sun Ports in traditional energy systems.......................................................................................................................................................10The role of ports as clean energy hubs................................................................................................................................................10How to use this report.................................................................................................................................................................................11 CONTRIBUTORS C40 CitiesJonathan TerrefeIrene SkoulaKausar KhanMajka WankiewiczYana Prokofyeva Introducing the ports as clean energy hubs typologies...........................................................................12 Port typology #1: Ports as sustainable fuels export and bunkering hubs...........................................................................13Port typology #2: Ports as hubs for electrification........................................................................................................................15Port typology #3: Ports as offshore wind manufacturing, marshalling and installation hubs..................................17 ExternalDavid Hume,Pacific Northwest National Labs Empowering cities to support ports as clean energy hubs......................................................................19 Gregory Lampman,New York State Energy Research and Development Authority Challenges to enabling ports as clean energy hubs......................................................................................................................19Incentives for cities to accelerate action...........................................................................................................................................20Leveraging the Total Value Approach...................................................................................................................................................20Why cities should support ports as sustainable fuels hubs.......................................................................................................21Why cities should support ports as hubs for electrification.....................................................................................................24Why cities should support offshore wind manufacturing, marshalling, and installation hubs.................................26 Peter Lion,New York State Energy Research and Development Authority Baskar Vairamoha,Electric Power Research Institute Allyson Browne,High Ambition Climate Collective Xiaoli Mao,International Council for Clean Transportation Transforming port cities: The Action Toolkit...........................................................................................28 What is the Action Toolkit?........................................................................................................................................................................29Action Toolkit for port cities: Leadership and strategy...............................................................................................................32Action Toolkit for port cities: Policy and planning..........................................................................................................................38Action Toolkit for port cities: Investment and finance.................................................................................................................44Action Toolkit for port cities: Society and workforce planning...............................................................................................50 Tom Decker,Intern
