您的浏览器禁用了JavaScript(一种计算机语言,用以实现您与网页的交互),请解除该禁用,或者联系我们。[世界卫生组织]:粮农组织/世界卫生组织第十七次农药管理联席会议报告:意大利罗马和在线,2024年10月8日至11日 - 发现报告

粮农组织/世界卫生组织第十七次农药管理联席会议报告:意大利罗马和在线,2024年10月8日至11日

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粮农组织/世界卫生组织第十七次农药管理联席会议报告:意大利罗马和在线,2024年10月8日至11日

Reportofthe 17thFAO/WHOJointMeeting onPesticideManagement Rome,Italyandonline,8–11October2024 Reportofthe 17thFAO/WHOJointMeetingonPesticideManagement Rome,Italyandonline,8–11October2024 FoodandAgricultureOrganizationoftheUnitedNationsWorldHealthOrganization Rome,2025 Requiredcitation: FAO&WHO.2025.Reportofthe17thFAO/WHOJointMeetingonPesticideManagement-Rome,Italyandonline,8–11October2024.Rome.https://doi.org/10.4060/cd5049en ThedesignationsemployedandthepresentationofmaterialinthisinformationproductdonotimplytheexpressionofanyopinionwhatsoeveronthepartoftheFoodandAgricultureOrganizationoftheUnitedNations(FAO)ortheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)concerningthelegalordevelopmentstatusofanycountry,territory,cityorareaorofitsauthorities,orconcerningthedelimitationofitsfrontiersorboundaries.Thementionofspecificcompaniesorproductsofmanufacturers,whetherornotthesehavebeenpatented,doesnotimplythatthesehavebeenendorsedorrecommendedbyFAOorWHOinpreferencetoothersofasimilarnaturethatarenotmentioned. Theviewsexpressedinthisinformationproductarethoseoftheauthor(s)anddonotnecessarilyreflecttheviewsorpoliciesofFAOorWHO. ISBN(FAO)978-92-5-139760-2 ISBN(WHO)978-92-4-010782-3(electronicversion)ISBN(WHO)978-92-4-010783-0(printversion) ©FAOandWHO,2025 Somerightsreserved.ThisworkismadeavailableundertheCreativeCommonsAttribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike3.0IGOlicence(CCBY-NC-SA3.0IGO;https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/igo/legalcode). Underthetermsofthislicence,thisworkmaybecopied,redistributedandadaptedfornon-commercialpurposes,providedthattheworkisappropriatelycited.Inanyuseofthiswork,thereshouldbenosuggestionthatFAOorWHOendorsesanyspecificorganization,productsorservices.TheuseoftheFAOorWHOlogoisnotpermitted.Iftheworkisadapted,thenitmustbelicensedunderthesameorequivalentCreativeCommonslicence.Ifatranslationofthisworkiscreated,itmustincludethefollowingdisclaimeralongwiththerequiredcitation:“ThistranslationwasnotcreatedbytheFoodandAgricultureOrganizationoftheUnitedNations(FAO)ortheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO).NeitherFAOnorWHOisresponsibleforthecontentoraccuracyofthistranslation.TheoriginalEnglisheditionshallbetheauthoritativeedition. DisputesarisingunderthelicencethatcannotbesettledamicablywillberesolvedbymediationandarbitrationasdescribedinArticle8ofthelicenceexceptasotherwiseprovidedherein.TheapplicablemediationruleswillbethemediationrulesoftheWorldIntellectualPropertyOrganizationhttp://www.wipo.int/amc/en/mediation/rulesandanyarbitrationwillbeconductedinaccordancewiththeArbitrationRulesoftheUnitedNationsCommissiononInternationalTradeLaw(UNCITRAL). Third-partymaterials.Userswishingtoreusematerialfromthisworkthatisattributedtoathirdparty,suchastables,figuresorimages,areresponsiblefordeterminingwhetherpermissionisneededforthatreuseandforobtainingpermissionfromthecopyrightholder.Theriskofclaimsresultingfrominfringementofanythird-party-ownedcomponentintheworkrestssolelywiththeuser. Sales,rightsandlicensing.FAOinformationproductsareavailableontheFAOwebsite(www.fao.org/publications)andcanbepurchasedthroughpublications-sales@fao.org.Requestsforcommercialuseshouldbesubmittedvia:www.fao.org/contact-us/licence-request.Queriesregardingrightsandlicensingshouldbesubmittedto:copyright@fao.org Contents Abbreviationsandacronymsv 1.Introduction1 2.Openingofthemeeting1 3.AppointmentofChairperson,co-ChairpersonandRapporteurs2 4.Adoptionoftheagenda3 5.Meetingprocedure3 6.Summaryofdevelopmentsandactionssincethe16thJointMeetingon PesticideManagement3 7.Reviewofactionstakenontherecommendationsofthe16thJointMeetingon PesticideManagement6 8.Reviewofnewguidanceunderdevelopment8 8.1DraftGuidancenoteonillegaltradeofpesticides8 8.2DraftGuidancenoteononlinesaleofpesticides8 8.3DraftGuidancenoteonpesticideapplicationsbydrones9 8.4DraftGuidancenoteonpesticideriskcommunication10 9.Revisionofexistingguidelinesorguidancedocuments11 9.1RevisionoftheGuidelineondevelopingareportingsystemforhealthand environmentalincidentsresultingfromexposuretopesticides(2009)11 9.2FinalizationoftheGuidanceondatarequirementsfortheregistrationofpesticides12 9.3RevisionoftheGuidelinesonmanagementoptionsforemptypesticide containers(2008)12 10.Planningthedevelopmentofnewguidanceandreviewofexistingguidance13 10.1RevisionoftheGuidelinesonPreventionandManagementof PesticideResistance(2012)13 10.2Guidanceonminoruseofpesticides14 10.3AddressinggendermainstreaminginJMPMguidance15 10.4GuidanceonpesticidemanagementforIndigenousPeoples15 11.UpdatingoftheInternationalCodeofConductonPesticideManagement16 12.Emergingandpriorityissuesinpesticidemanagement,includinggaps,challenges andfuturedirectionsforFAOandWHO18 12.1GlobalAllianceonhighlyhazardouspesticides18 12.2Successfulstoriesofbiologicalalternativestohighlyhazardouspesticides18 12.3Developingmethodologyforheadlineindicator7.2oftheKunming-Montreal GlobalBiodiversityFramework19 iii 13.TheJointMeetingonPesticideManagementRoadmap20 13.1ModalityofcommentingonJMPMdraftdocuments20 14.Otherissues21 14.1OneHealthapproach21 14.2Biostimula