2024年保护地球报告

Protected Planet Report 2024 We are also thankful for the ongoing support of members of IUCN’sWorld Commission on Protected Areas (WCPA). © 2024 United Nations Environment Programme Citation:UNEP-WCMC and IUCN (2024). Protected Planet Report2024. UNEP-WCMC and IUCN: Cambridge, United Kingdom;Gland, Switzerland. The analysis and results displayed throughout this report wouldnot have been possible without the support and contributions ofthe following individuals and organizations: Günther Grill (ConfluvioConsulting Inc), Robin Abell, Tara Moberg, Suman Jumani (TNC).Stuart Butchart, Megan Eldred, Tom Scott (BirdLife International).Esri, and John Wilshire, Tamara Rudic, Walter Jetz, and othermembers of the Map of Life team at Yale University. Map of Lifewere supported by the E.O. Wilson Biodiversity Foundation infurtherance of the Half-Earth Project. Giacomo Delli (Arcadia SITS.r.l.) and Grégoire Dubois (European Commission, Joint ResearchCentre), with funding support from DG INTPA. Simon Ferrier, ChrisWare and Karel Mokany (CSIRO). David Theobald (ConservationPlanning Technologies, USA). Angela Brennan (Save The Elephants)and Robin Naidoo (WWF US). Rachel Golden Kroner, Katie Zdilla,Megan Chinn (WWF USA). LandMark, International IndigenousForum on Biodiversity and the ICCA Consortium. Published:October 2024 Editors:Emily Howland, Heather C. Bingham, Kelly Malsch, MattKaplan and Neil D. Burgess (UNEP-WCMC); Marine Deguignet,Thierry Lefebvre and James Hardcastle (IUCN); Stephen Woodley,Nigel Dudley and Madhu Rao (IUCN WCPA). Authors:Emily Howland, Heather C. Bingham, Lewis Kramer, JoeGosling, Helen Klimmek, Jasmin Upton, Alanah Lewis, JanethLessmann, Elise Belle, Benjamin Lucas, Andrew Szopa-Comley,Frances Davis, Osgur McDermott-Long, Saloni Basrur, Sarah Beard,Roberto Correa, Katherine Despot-Belmonte, Carrie Faessler, SolFernandez, Marina Huertas Garcia, Vignesh Kamath, Jerry Harrison,Jack Sutton, Valeriia Vakhitova, Arnout van Soesbergen, Brett Wilsonand Kelly Malsch. Digital report construction and design:Daniyal Akhlaq, Ruandu Toit, Charlotte Field, Yue-Long He, Jacinta Jackson, OsgurMcDermott-Long, Ifeanyi Nwabekwu, Iman Osman, Jennifer Prestonand Stacy Richardson. UNEP-WCMC and IUCN would also like to express their sincere thanksto the following individuals for their contributions to boxes throughoutthe report: Elizabeth Munro, Jessie Nicholson, Hayley Weeks (CookIslands National Environment Service); Robin Abell, Tara Moberg,Suman Jumani (The Nature Conservancy); Irene Llabrés Pohl (UNEP-WCMC); Marcos Valderrábano and Red List of Ecosystems – ThematicGroup in Commission on Ecosystem Management of IUCN; SimonFerrier (CSIRO); Aaron Laur, Gabriel Oppler, Rafael Antelo, AnnikaKeeley (Center for Large Landscape Conservation); Jenna Sullivan-Stack, Kirsten Grorud-Colvert (Oregon State University in collaborationwith Marine Conservation Institute’s MPAtlas); Phil Franks (IIED); SueStolton (Equilibrium Research); James Fitzsimons (TNC); Miquel Rafa(IUCN WCPA Specialist Group on Privately Protected Areas and NatureStewardship); Viviana Figueroa (International Indigenous Forum onBiodiversity); Cindy Julianty, Kasmita Widodo (Working Group ICCAsIndonesia - WGII); Cristina Eghenter, (WWF International and HonoraryMember of ICCA Consortium); Red Ticca Colombia-Territorios de vida;and Di Zhang, Anne Virnig (UNDP). Acknowledgements:TheProtected Planet Report 2024is the resultof a collaborative effort involving many institutions from aroundthe world. UNEP-WCMC and IUCN are grateful to the governmentagencies, Convention on Biological Diversity Focal Points, includingProgramme of Work on Protected Areas (PoWPA) Focal Points,international convention secretariats, regional entities and otherstakeholders that have provided the data on protected andconserved areas for this report. This report was made possible by the generous financialcontributions of the Arcadia Fund. We are grateful to the Secretariat of the Convention on BiologicalDiversity, Secretariat for the High Ambition Coalition for Nature andPeople, Regional Centre for Mapping of Resources for Development(RCMRD), Observatory for Biodiversity and Protected Areas in WestAfrica (OBAPAO), Central African Forest Commission (COMIFAC),Secretariat of the Pacific Regional Environment Programme (SPREP),Caribbean Protected Areas Gateway (CPAG) and the EuropeanEnvironment Agency for their support in facilitating data collection. Layout:Alan J. Tait Front and back cover photo:Laguna Colorada de Uyuni, ReservaEduardo Avaroa, Bolivia #206762613 By Mark | Adobe Stock The UN Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring Centre (UNEP-WCMC) is a global Centre of excellence on biodiversity.The Centre operates as a collaboration between the UN Environment Programme and the UK-registered charity WCMC. Together we areconfronting the global crisis facing nature. IUCN is a membership union that brings government and civil society organizations together. It is the world