AMR资源包2025

2025 Update Contents What’s new in the 2025 update of the AMR Resource Pack?..................................................................3General AMR resources..............................................................................................................................91.AMR advocacy, governance and accountability (intervention 1)..................................................10a)Advocacy and governance............................................................................................................10b)Development and implementation of national action plans.....................................................10c)Costing, budgeting and resource mobilization...........................................................................12d)Monitoring and evaluation of national action plans...................................................................122.AMR awareness-raising, education andbehaviour change (intervention 2)...............................13a)Health workforce AMR education resources..............................................................................13b)General awareness-raising resources........................................................................................133.AMR surveillance (intervention 3)....................................................................................................16a)Global guidance, reports and initiatives.....................................................................................16b)Regional guidance and other resources......................................................................................174.Antimicrobial use surveillance (intervention 4)..............................................................................185.AMR research and innovation (intervention 5)................................................................................186.Water, sanitation & hygiene (WASH) resources (intervention 6)...................................................197.Infection prevention and control (IPC) resources (intervention 7)...............................................228.Immunization resources (intervention 8)........................................................................................269.AMR diagnosis and management health services are affordable for all (intervention 9)...........2710.Uninterrupted supply of quality-assured, essential health products for AMR (intervention 10)28a)Substandard and falsified medical products.............................................................................28b)Quality of antimicrobials..............................................................................................................2811.Laboratory system and diagnostic stewardship (intervention 11)............................................29a)National policy and strategy.........................................................................................................29b)Quality management and assurance..........................................................................................29c)Biosafety........................................................................................................................................29 d)Cross-cutting laboratory tools and guidance.............................................................................3012.Antimicrobial stewardship (intervention 12)...............................................................................3113.Regulation to restrict sales of non-prescription antimicrobials (intervention 13)..................3214.Other useful resources.................................................................................................................33a)One Health.....................................................................................................................................33b)Other...............................................................................................................................................33 What’s new in the 2025updateof the AMR Resource Pack? The 2025 AMR Resource Packprovides usefulresourcesfor the development and implementation ofnationalactionplans(NAPs)on AMR.In this version, the documents are nowlistedfollowing thecorepackage of13AMRinterventionsofthe"People-centred approach to addressing antimicrobial resistancein human health: WHO core package of interventions to support national action plans"(Figure 1).Thepeople-centredinterventionscan be used as a basis to prioritize andselect activitiesto be included inNAPson AMRfollowing aprogrammatic approach that considers the challenges and health systembarriers people face when accessing health servicesas well as the interdependencies between AMRinterventions. The following table provides a list oftheresources that were newlypublished andadded inthis version. World Health Organization. Action against antimicrobial resistance and fungal infections.Geneva: WHO; 2024. Available fr