长三角电动船充换电基础设施发展关键问题研究

致谢 本研究由上海海事大学中国（上海）自贸区供应链研究院统筹撰写，由能源基金会提供资金支持。在本项目研究过程中，研究团队得到了上海组合港管委会办公室等部门的大力支持，在此向他们表示诚挚感谢。 免责声明 -若无特别声明，报告中陈述的观点仅代表作者个人意见，不代表能源基金会的观点。能源基金会不保证本报告中信息及数据的准确性，不对任何人使用本报告引起的后果承担责任。 -凡提及某些公司、产品及服务时，并不意味着它们已为能源基金会所认可或推荐，或优于未提及的其他类似公司、产品及服务。 Disclaimer -Unless otherwise specified, the views expressed in this report are those of the authors anddo not necessarily represent the views of Energy Foundation China. Energy FoundationChinadoes not guarantee the accuracy of the information and data included in this report and willnot be responsible for any liabilities resulting from or related to using this report by any thirdparty. -The mention of specific companies, products and services does not imply that they areendorsed or recommended by Energy Foundation China in preference to others of a similarnature that are not mentioned. 目录 1.1研究背景.....................................................................................................................................................11.2研究意义.....................................................................................................................................................51.3研究范围界定...........................................................................................................................................6 2.1电动客船经济效益分析........................................................................................................................82.2电动集装箱船经济效益分析——以“港航船途01”为例.....................................................112.3电动公务船船经济效益分析...........................................................................................................122.4分析结论..................................................................................................................................................13 3.1分析思路和依据....................................................................................................................................153.2长三角内河船舶电动化发展前景预测——基于不同政策环境.......................................303.3分析结论..................................................................................................................................................48 第四章长三角内河电动船舶与充换电基础设施现状梳理..........................................50 4.1长三角内河电动船统计情况...........................................................................................................504.2长三角内河电动船舶充换电技术情况........................................................................................534.3长三角内河电动船舶充换电设施统计........................................................................................594.4分析结论..................................................................................................................................................61 5.1整体思路..................................................................................................................................................63 5.2不同船型对充换电设施的需求特征............................................................................................635.3电动客船充电设施需求测算...........................................................................................................645.4电动公务船充电设施需求测算......................................................................................................705.5电动集装箱船换电设施测算...........................................................................................................745.6分析结论..................................................................................................................................................81 第六章长三角内河充换电配套基础设施发展关键问题分析......................................82 6.1标准规范方面........................................................................................................................................826.2运营管理方面........................................................................................................................................886.3支持政策方面........................................................................................................................................916.4资源保障方面........................................................................................................................................956.5关键问题推进解决主体.....................................................................................................................98 第七章电动汽车配套基础设施发展过程的经验借鉴..................................................101 7.1电动汽车充换电配套基础设施发展现状................................................................................1017.2电动车配套基础设施发展的经验借鉴.....................................................................................104 第八章发展目标与思路.............................................................................................................109 8.1发展目标...............................................................................................................................................1098.2基本思路................................................................................................