宜居星球的食谱：实现农业食品体系净零排放

Achieving Net Zero Emissions in the Agrifood System RECIPE FOR A LIVABLE PLANET AGRICULTURE AND FOOD SERIES A strong food and agriculture system is fundamental to economic growth, poverty reduction, environmentalsustainability, and human health. The Agriculture and Food Series is intended to prompt public discussion andinform policies that will deliver higher incomes, reduce hunger, improve sustainability, and generate better healthand nutrition from the food we grow and eat. It expands on the former Agriculture and Rural Development seriesby considering issues from farm to fork, in both rural and urban settings. Titles in this series undergo internaland external review under the management of the World Bank’s Agriculture and Food Global Practice. Titles in this series Recipe for a Livable Planet: Achieving Net Zero Emissions in the Agrifood System(2024) by William R. Sutton,Alexander Lotsch, and Ashesh Prasann Insect and Hydroponic Farming in Africa: The New Circular Food Economy(2021) by Dorte Verner, Nanna Roos,Afton Halloran, Glenn Surabian, Edinaldo Tebaldi, Maximillian Ashwill, Saleema Vellani, and Yasuo Konishi What’s Cooking: Digital Transformation of the Agrifood System(2021) by Kateryna Schroeder, Julian Lampietti,and Ghada Elabed The Safe Food Imperative: Accelerating Progress in Low- and Middle-Income Countries(2019)by Steven Jaffee, Spencer Henson, Laurian Unnevehr, Delia Grace, and Emilie Cassou The Land Governance Assessment Framework: Identifying and Monitoring Good Practice in the Land Sector(2012)by Klaus Deininger and Harris Selod Agricultural Innovation Systems: An Investment Sourcebook(2012), by World Bank Rising Global Interest in Farmland: Can It Yield Sustainable and Equitable Benefits?(2011) by Klaus Deininger,Jonathan Lindsay, Andrew Norton, and Harris Selod Building Competitiveness in Africa’s Agriculture: A Guide to Value Chain Concepts and Applications(2010)by C. Martin Webber and Patrick Labaste Bioenergy Development: Issues and Impacts for Poverty and Natural Resource Management(2010) by ElizabethCushion, Adrian Whiteman, and Gerhard Dieterle The Sunken Billions: The Economic Justification for Fisheries Reform(2009) by World Bank and the Food andAgriculture Organization Agribusiness and Innovation Systems in Africa(2009) by Kurt Larsen and Florian Theus Agricultural Land Redistribution: Toward Greater Consensus(2009) by Hans P. Binswanger-Mkhize,Camille Bourguignon, and Rogier van den Brink (eds.) Organization and Performance of Cotton Sectors in Africa: Learning from Reform Experience(2009)by David Tschirley, Colin Poulton, and Patrick Labaste Forests Sourcebook: Practical Guidance for Sustaining Forests in Development Cooperation(2008) by World Bank Gender in Agriculture Sourcebook(2008) by World Bank and Food and Agriculture Organization Sustainable Land Management Sourcebook(2008) by World Bank Changing the Face of the Waters: The Promise and Challenge of Sustainable Aquaculture(2007)by World Bank Reforming Agricultural Trade for Developing Countries, Volume 2: Quantifying the Impact of Multilateral TradeReform(2006) by Alex F. McCalla and John Nash Enhancing Agricultural Innovation: How to Go Beyond the Strengthening of Research Systems(2006)by World Bank Reforming Agricultural Trade for Developing Countries, Volume 1: Key Issues for a Pro-Development Outcome ofthe Doha Round(2006) by Alex F. McCalla and John Nash Sustainable Land Management: Challenges, Opportunities, and Trade-offs(2006) by World Bank Agriculture Investment Sourcebook(2005) by World Bank Shaping the Future of Water for Agriculture: A Sourcebook for Investment in Agricultural Water Management(2005) by World Bank RECIPE FOR A LIVABLE PLANETAchieving Net Zero Emissions in theAgrifood System William R. Sutton, Alexander Lotsch, and Ashesh Prasann © 2024 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433Telephone: 202-473-1000; Internet:www.worldbank.org Some rights reserved1 2 3 4 27 26 25 24 This work is a product of the staff of The World Bank with external contributions. The findings, interpretations, and con-clusions expressed in this work do not necessarily reflect the views of The World Bank, its Board of Executive Directors,or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or currency of the data included in this work anddoes not assume responsibility for any errors, omissions, or discrepancies in the information, or liability with respectto the use of or failure to use the information, methods, processes, or conclusions set forth. The boundaries, colors,denominations, links/footnotes and other information shown in this work do not imply any judgment on the part ofThe World Bank concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries. Thecitation of works authored by others does not mean The World Bank endorses the views exp