您的浏览器禁用了JavaScript(一种计算机语言,用以实现您与网页的交互),请解除该禁用,或者联系我们。 [OECD]:负责任商业行为同行评审国家联络点:乌拉圭2026 - 发现报告

负责任商业行为同行评审国家联络点:乌拉圭2026

金融 2026-07-14 OECD 高杨
报告封面

Disclaimers This work was approved and declassified by the Working Party on Responsible Business Conduct on 3 June 2026. This document, as well as any data and map included herein, are without prejudice to the status of or sovereignty over any territory, to thedelimitation of international frontiers and boundaries and to the name of any territory, city or area. Photo credits:© ivotheeditors / Getty images. © OECD 2026. Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0). This work is made available under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence. By using this work, you accept to be bound by the terms of this licence(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Attribution–you must cite the work. Translations–you must cite the original work, identify changes to the original and add the following text:In the event of any discrepancy between the original work and thetranslation, only the text of original work should be considered valid. Adaptations–you must cite the original work and add the following text:This is an adaptation of an original work by the OECD. The opinions expressed and arguments employedin this adaptation should not be reported as representing the official views of the OECD or of its Member countries. Third-party material–the licence does not apply to third-party material in the work. If using such material, you are responsible for obtaining permission from the third party andfor any claims of infringement. You must not use the OECD logo, visual identity or cover image without express permission or suggest the OECD endorses your use of the work. Foreword The OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises on Responsible Business Conduct (the Guidelines)are recommendations addressed by governments to multinational enterprises operating in or fromadhering countries. They provide non-binding principles and standards for responsible business conductina global context consistent with applicable laws and internationally recognised standards.TheGuidelines are the only multilaterally agreed and comprehensive code of responsible business conductthat governments have committed to promoting. Adhering governments to the Guidelines are required to set up a National Contact Point for ResponsibleBusiness Conduct (NCP) that operates in a manner that is visible, accessible, transparent, accountable,impartial and equitable, predictable, and compatible with the Guidelines. The 2023 update of theGuidelines reinforced peer reviews of NCPs by making them mandatory and periodic, subject to theModalities for Peer Reviews of National Contact Points for Responsible Business Conduct, approved bythe Working Party on Responsible Business Conduct (WPRBC). The peer reviews are led by representatives of two other NCPs who assess the NCP under review andprovide recommendations. The reviews give NCPs a mapping of their strengths and accomplishments,while also identifying opportunities for improvement, including a structured assessment of how the NCPaddressesthecoreeffectivenesscriteria.Moreinformationcanbefoundonlineathttps://www.oecd.org/en/networks/national-contact-points-for-responsible-business-conduct/national-contact-point-peer-reviews.html. This document is the peer review report of the NCP of Uruguay. This report was prepared by a peer reviewteam made up of reviewers from the NCPs of Chile and Finland. The NCP of Chile was represented byFelipe Henríquez. The NCP of Finland was represented by Mikko Holm. The OECD Centre for ResponsibleBusiness Conduct was represented by Nicolas Hachez and Emily Halstead. The report was informed bydialogue between the peer review team, the NCP of Uruguay and relevant stakeholders during an in-person mission on 5-7 November 2025. The peer review team wishes to acknowledge the NCP for thepreparation of the peer review. This report also benefited from comments by delegates to the WPRBC andinstitutional stakeholders (BIAC, OECD Watch, TUAC). It was discussed by an informal review group ofthe WPRBC on 4 May 2026 and approved and declassified by the WPRBC on 3 June 2026. Table of contents Disclaimers2 Foreword3 1 Key findings and recommendations6 Institutional arrangementsPromotional activitiesSpecific instancesSupport for government efforts to promote RBC 6778 2 Structured assessment of core effectiveness criteria9 3 Introduction102022 capacity building event for the Uruguayan NCP11Economic context12 4 Institutional arrangements13 Legal basisNCP StructureFunctions and operationsAdvisory bodyResourcesReporting 5 Promotion18 Promotional plan18Information and promotional materials18Promotional events19Webpage19Responding to enquiries20Co-operation amongst NCPs20 6 Specific instances 22 OverviewCase-handling proceduresSpecific instances in practice 222326 7 Support for government policies to promote RBC28Recent governmental policies enabling and promoting RBC28The role of the NCP29Annex A. Organisations that responded to the NCP peer review questionnaire3