所罗门群岛：2023年基本药物清单（英文）

November 2023 PREFACE Welcome to the Solomon Islands National Essential Medicines List. This list is a compilationof all the medicines available inthe SolomonIslandsforthe year2023.It hasbeenupdatedand collated for current use, representing all medicines available within the public healthsystem of the Solomon Islands. The Essential Medicines List (EML) is subject to constant review by the National Medicine&TherapeuticsCommittee(NMTC).AnyHealthWorkercanmakesubmissionstotheNMTCSolomon Islands Medicines Information Centre (MiC). The MiC is contactable by phone on24697. The Secretary of the NMTC is contactable, c/o the Chief Pharmacist, NationalPharmacy Services Division. In these days of constant medical advancement, the EML is likely to regularly change andfor this reason, you will be sent an updated copy each year. If you fail to receive yours, orwould like another copy, please contact the MiC or your local provincial hospital. We hope you find this resource useful and user friendly. It is intended to greatly improveinformation only and should not be taken as an endorsement of any drug for a particularusage. Please be aware that many drugs are used for several different indications and theinformation, or refer your patient. Information regarding any drug, interaction or side effect can be sought between 8am and4.30pm each weekday from the MiC using the details above. Best wishes and happy prescribing! Solomon Szarbs BosaChief PharmacistNationalPharmacyServicesDivision CONTENTS CategoriesLEGALPRESCRIBERCATEGORIESUSER CATEGORIES (CLASSIFIED AS PER LOWESTPOST).3Recent Changes.DELETIONS...ADDITIONS.USER SCHEDULE CHANGESSolomonIslandsEssentialMedicinesList.7SOLOMON ISLANDS ESSENTIAL MEDICINES LIST -ALPHABETICALORDER.ITEMS MADE INMANUFACTURING UNIT21SOLOMONISLANDS ESSENTIAL MEDICINES LIST -THERAPEUTIC CLASS.22Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting..44 CATEGORIES LEGALPRESCRIBERCATEGORIES SA = Nurse Prescriber CategoryItem can be prescribed by nurses who have it available to them at theirpost S4 = Doctor Prescriber CategoryItem may be prescribed by doctors only-Specialist nurses may prescribe S4 items pertaining to their specialty only USERCATEGORIES (CLASSIFIED AS PER LOWESTPOST) N = Nurse Aid PostC = ClinicsA = Area Health CentreH = HospitalS = Specialist S4 Items availableat clinics without doctors canbeprescribed afterdiscussion with a doctorLong term items started by doctors previously can be continued by nurses RECENT CHANGES Please note that changes to the Essential Medicines List can take 6-12 months to bereflected in procurement and available stock. Stock 'deleted' from the EML, as indicatedhere, should still be used until alternatives become available or unless advised. DELETIONS Items Removed Reasoning Formaldehyde solution 2L 2% Removed since we use the 37%concentrationformaldehyde Tetanus Toxoid vaccine ADDITIONS Reasoning Severe genital HSVHSV encephalitisAcutemucocutaneous HsVintheimmunocompromisedDisseminated shinglesChickenpox or shingles in theimmunocompromisedAcute retinal necrosis from VZV 4201Artemether/Lumefantrine6x24202Artemether/Lumefantrine6x34203Artemether/Lumefantrine6x420mg/120mg (N/SA) Different dosages and amount of tabletbased on weight on kg. Reasoning High incidence of PET. This drug willhelp to reduce the risk of severepretermpre-eclampsiaSafe for mothers and their babiesFor women with severe pre-eclampsiaat any gestationPreterm pre-eclampsia (<37 weeks)12-36 weeks Easy for self-administrationOffers options forpatient choiceCompliance forpatients 3monthlyinjection IMLower dose compared to the DepoinjectionFewer side effects Stimulates healing and growth inadvanced diabetic foot ulcer thuspreventing amputation. USER SCHEDULE CHANGES SOLOMONISLANDSESSENTIALMEDICINESLIST 4. Antibacterials 12. Anti-Protozoal 15.Blood & haematopoietic 22. Gastro-intestinal drugs 29.Psychotherapeutic 34.Miscellaneous Heberprot-PLubricating jellyPolyhydroxymethylcelluloseReady-to-Use Theraputic Food(RUTF) ADVERSEDRUGREACTIONREPORTING Adverse drug reactions occur more frequently than we may suspect. Adverse drug reactions maybe different depending on the patient, so all reactions reported will help build our understanding ofthe side effects of drugs, especially side effects specific to Solomon Islanders. The Medicines Information Centre monitors these adverse drug reactions to create a log of dataobtained from MIC. Whatto Report If a patient experienced any undesired, unintended, or unexpected response to a medicine givenwithin normal doses such as side effects or allergies, then it MUsT be reported to MedicinesInformationCentre (MiC).TheMedicines Information CentreprovidesanAdverse DrugReaction(ADR) form to be filled. How to report Call National Referral Hospital (NRH) Pharmacy Dispensary on telephone: (+677)44024 orCall NRH Medicines Information Centre on telephone: (+677)24697 orEmail MiC on: solomonmedinfo@gmail.comWalk into Pharmacy Department and seek help