2025年印度自愿国家审查

Copyright@ NITI Aayog, 2025NITI Aayog,Government of India,Sansad Marg, New Delhi - 110001, Indiawww.niti.gov.in Shri Suman BeryVice Chairman National Institution for Transforming India(NITI Aayog), Government of India In 2015, India did not merely adopt the Sustainable Development Goals, it made a bold promise to its peopleand the world. A promise to drive inclusive and equitable sustainable development at scale, and fullyrespectful of the country’s diversity. India’s commitment embodies a resolute dedication to address poverty,inequality and environmental challenges directly and effectively. India’s journey is set against a global backdrop where the stakes are high. The 2023 G20 New Delhi Leaders’Declaration commended the efforts of the Indian Presidency to accelerate the implementation of the 2030"HFOEB "U UIF  4VNNJU PG UIF 'VUVSF  XPSME MFBEFST SFBGmSNFE UIFJS CFMJFG JO B CSJHIUFS GVUVSF GPS BMMhumanity by adopting the Pact for the Future, pledging to accelerate progress on the SDGs through renewedmultilateralism and strengthened international cooperation. The world stands at a crossroads today, progresstowards the SDGs remains slow, and in some areas, has even regressed. Globally, the call for urgent,collective action is louder than ever. As the world’s largest democracy and a fast-growing economy, India shoulders a unique responsibility. Ourthird Voluntary National Review, presented to the United Nations High Level Political Forum on SustainableDevelopment, builds on the momentum of our previous reports in 2017 and 2020. This 2025 review is aSFnFDUJPOPGQSPHSFTTBOEBOIPOFTUBTTFTTNFOUPGXIBUSFNBJOTUPCFEPOF5IFQSPDFTTIBTHBMWBOJTFEvoices from every sector including national and sub-national governments, civil society, and the private sector,ensuring that our strategies are not only ambitious but also grounded in reality and partnership. 5IFSFTVMUTBSFUBOHJCMF.JMMJPOTIBWFHBJOFEBDDFTTUPBGGPSEBCMFIFBMUIDBSF TFDVSFIPVTJOH BOEmOBODJBMinclusion. Flagship programmes like Ayushman Bharat, Poshan Abhiyan, Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana,Skill India, and PM Gati Shakti are not just policies, they are pathways out of poverty and towards dignity andTFMGSFMJBODF"TDPOmSNFECZ6/%1 BOFTUJNBUFENJMMJPOQFPQMFIBWFFTDBQFEøNVMUJEJNFOTJPOBMQPWFSUZøbetween 2015-16 and 2019-21. Digital Public Infrastructure is enabling seamless access to essential servicesand opportunities, while robust data systems are ensuring that interventions are targeted, effective, andequitable. Through a relentless focus on last-mile delivery and the synergy of schemes through initiatives such BT UIF "TQJSBUJPOBM %JTUSJDU BOE #MPDL 1SPHSBNNFT  XF BSF EFUFSNJOFE UIBU UIF CFOFmUT PG HSPXUI BOEprogress reach every corner, leaving no one behind. At the heart of this journey is our guiding principle of ‘Sabka Saath, Sabka Vikas, Sabka Vishwas, SabkaPrayas’ (Together for everyone’s growth, with everyone’s trust and effort). True and lasting development canonly be achieved when all partners and stakeholders work together and that is why India’s SDG Localisationmodel involves a ‘whole-of Government’ and ‘whole-of society’ approach. Over the years, India has taken thismodel to the most granular levels and districts, blocks and villages have been engaged to enable them toadopt the SDG framework. This includes the development of monitoring frameworks, creating awareness,undertaking capacity-building activities, and partnering with academic institutions, think tanks, and civilsociety organisations. 8JUIKVTUmWFZFBSTMFGUUPBDIJFWFUIF4%(T XFCFMJFWFUIBU*OEJBTTUPSZEFTFSWFTBUUFOUJPOUPXIBUJTQPTTJCMFwhen innovation, resilience, and inclusive governance come together. Our progress is powered by data andtechnology, but its true strength lies in the lived experiences of our people. India is not just focused on 2030,but laying the foundation for Viksit Bharat, a fully developed India, by 2047. Advancing the SDGs is not just an Indian imperative, it is a global public good. Our commitment is unwavering,to leave no one behind, to mobilise resources where they matter most and to lead by example. Shri Suman Bery Shri B.V.R. Subrahmanyam&KLHI([HFXWLYH2IÀFHU National Institution for Transforming India(NITI Aayog), Government of India India’s implementation journey of the Agenda 2030 for Sustainable Development has been one of progressand resilience while navigating global challenges. Recognised as one of the largest and fastest growingeconomies worldwide, India has made steady progress in delivering development and resilience at scale.This includes transforming India’s social welfare system and safety nets, investing in renewable energy,focusing on digital inclusion, and developing infrastructure through various national and sub-nationalinitiatives. These achievements have been broad-based and inclusive, ensuring that vulnerable sections ofTPDJFUZBMTPSFBQUIFCFOF