加蓬森林部门碳市场和气候融资战略路线图：优先建议和行动（英）

Priority Recommendations and Actions November 2025 GABON Strategic Roadmap for Carbon Marketand Climate Finance in the ForestSector Priority Recommendations & Actions November2025 © 2025 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank 1818 H Street NW Washington, DC 20433 Telephone: 202-473-1000 Internet: www.worldbank.org This work is a product of the staff of The World Bank with external contributions. The findings,interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this work do not necessarily reflect the views of TheWorld Bank, its Board of Executive Directors, or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. All maps werecleared by the Cartography Unit of The World Bank. The boundaries, colors, denominations, andother information shown on these maps in this work do not imply any judgment on the part of TheWorld Bankconcerning the legal status of any territory, or the endorsement or acceptance of suchboundaries. Rights and Permissions The material in this work is subject to copyright. Because The World Bank encourages disseminationof its knowledge, this work may bereproduced, in whole or in part, for non-commercial purposes aslong as full attribution to this work is given. Please cite the work as follows: World Bank Group. 2025. Gabon Strategic Roadmap for Carbon Market and Climate Financein theForest Sector: Priority Recommendations and ActionsWashington, DC: World BankGroupAny queries on rights and licenses, including subsidiary rights, should be addressed to:World Bank Publications, The World Bank Group,1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433, USAFax: 202-522-2625Email: pubrights@worldbank.org Table ofContents Foreword...........................................................................................................................ivAcknowledgements............................................................................................................vAbbreviations.....................................................................................................................viGlossary............................................................................................................................ixExecutive Summary and Recommendations...................................................................121Background and Objective....................................................................................232Key Decisions and Requirements for Carbon MarketsParticipation.....................282.1Strategic and Regulatory Foundations for Carbon Market Participation.....................282.1.1Defining Scope and Architecture................................................................................282.1.2Governance, Integrity, and Reporting.........................................................................292.1.3Sectoral Integration and Market Positioning...............................................................292.2Article 6 Participation Requirements and Country Readiness....................................302.2.1Requirements Under Article 6.2..................................................................................312.2.2Requirements Under Article 6.4..................................................................................333HFLD Specificities, Forest Offsets Standards andClimate Finance.....................363.1HFLD countries and how to reward standing forests..................................................363.2Scale of REDD+ implementation, standards and country readiness..........................373.3Potential Sources for Climate finance.........................................................................423.3.1Market-based approach finance.................................................................................423.3.2Non-market finance approach....................................................................................453.3.3Bilateral finance approaches......................................................................................463.3.4Alternative finance under development......................................................................463.3.5Countries’example.....................................................................................................473.3.6Implications of ART TREES v3.0for Gabon’s Strategic Directions.............................494Priority Recommendations and Action Areas of Gabon’s Strategic Roadmap forCarbon Market and Climate Finance in the Forest Sector....................................504.1Strategic Directions for Carbon Market Engagement in Gabon..................................504.1.1Consolidate a sovereign strategy through ART-TREES and Article 6 implementation504.1.2Enable Private Sector Pilot Projects as an Operational Entry Point...........................504.1.3Strategic Complementarity............................................................................