推进先进材料安全和可持续设计（SSbD）的发展：阳光SSbD方法与Early4AdMa Step 5的相似之处

Series on the Safety of Manufactured Nanomaterials and other AdvancedMaterials Advancing the development of Safe-and-Sustainable-by-Design (SSbD) for advancedmaterials Similarities between the SUNSHINE SSbD approach andEarly4AdMa Step 5 This work was approved and declassified by the Chemicals and Biotechnology Committee on 10/11/2025. Pleasecitethispublicationas: OECD (2025),Advancing the development ofSafe-and-Sustainable-by-Design (SSbD) for advanced materials:Similaritiesbetween the SUNSHINE SSbD approach and Early4AdMa Step 5,OECD Series onthe Safety of Manufactured Nanomaterialsand other Advanced Materials, OECD Publishing, Paris,https://doi.org/10.1787/633eb341-en. © OECD 2025 Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) This work is made available under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence. By using this work, you acceptto be bound by the terms of this licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Attribution–you must cite the work. Translations–you must cite the original work, identify changes to the original and add the following text:In the event of any discrepancy between the original work and thetranslation, only the text of original work should be considered valid. Adaptations–you must cite the original work and add the following text:This is an adaptation of an original work by the OECD. The opinions expressed and arguments employedin this adaptation should not be reported as representing the official views of the OECD or of its Member countries. Third-party material–the licence does not apply to third-party material in the work. If using such material, you are responsible for obtaining permission from the third party andfor any claims of infringement. About the OECD TheOrganisation for Economic Co-operation and Development(OECD)is an intergovernmentalorganisation in which representatives of 38 countries in North and South America, Europe and the Asiaand Pacific region, as well as the European Union, meet to co-ordinate and harmonise policies, discussissues of mutual concern, and work together to respond to international problems. Most of the OECD’swork is carried out by more than 200 specialised committees and working groups composed of membercountrydelegates.Observers from several Partner countries and from interested internationalorganisations attend many of the OECD’s workshops and other meetings. Committees and working groupsare served by the OECD Secretariat, located in Paris, France, which is organisedinto directorates anddivisions. The Environment, Health and Safety Division publishes free-of-charge documents in twelve differentseries:Testing and Assessment;Good Laboratory Practice and Compliance Monitoring;Pesticides;Biocides;Risk Management;Harmonisation of Regulatory Oversight in Biotechnology;Safety ofNovel Foods and Feeds; Chemical Accidents; Pollutant Release and Transfer Registers; EmissionScenario Documents; Safety of Manufactured Nanomaterials;andAdverse Outcome Pathways.More information about the Environment, Health and Safety Programme and EHS publications is availableon the OECD’s World Wide Web site (https://www.oecd.org/en/topics/chemical-safety-and-biosafety.html). This publication was developed in the IOMC context. The contents do not necessarilyreflect the views or stated policies of individual IOMCParticipating Organizations. The Inter-Organisation Programme for the Sound Management of Chemicals (IOMC)was established in 1995 following recommendations made by the 1992 UN Conferenceon Environment and Development to strengthen co-operation and increase internationalco-ordination in the field of chemical safety. The Participating Organisations are FAO,ILO,UNDP,UNEP,UNIDO,UNITAR,WHO,World Bank,Basel,Rotterdam andStockholm Conventions and OECD. The purpose of the IOMC is to promote co-ordinationof the policies and activities pursued by the Participating Organisations, jointly orseparately, to achieve the sound management of chemicals in relation to human healthand the environment. Foreword Established in 2006, the OECD Working Party on Manufactured Nanomaterials (WPMN) has been a globalleaderin advancing the safety assessment and governance of nanomaterials.It has developedinternationally recognized testing guidelines, fostered data sharing, and supported harmonized regulatoryapproaches across countries. Building on this legacy, the WPMN continues to evolve to address emergingchallenges posed by advanced materials, ensuring that innovation is aligned with safety, sustainability,and societal expectations. The advancement of Safe-and-Sustainable-by-Design (SSbD) approaches foradvanced materials represents a pivotal step toward achieving a more responsible and enabling innovationsystem. Through its Steering Group on the Safer and Sustainable Innovation Approach (SG SSIA), the WPMN hasprovided a trusted platform for experts from regulatory bodies, industry, and academia to jointly explorethe complementaritiesbetween innovation-d