ERIA 2024年度报告

Contents Annexes 06Message from the President09Message from the Governing Board Chair11Event Highlight51Office of the President55Research55Deepening Economic Integration60Narrowing Development Gaps63Sustainable Development66Energy73Healthcare Unit78Environment Unit84Agriculture Unit90AZEC92Policy Design & Operations109Outreach and Dissemination110Communications112Publications113Planning and Coordination115School of Government 122Annex A – Governing Board Members124Annex B – Academic Advisory Council125Annex C – Research Institutes Network127Annex D – Energy Research Institutes Network129Annex E – ERIA Officials, Researchers, and Associates143Annex F – Summit Statements in FY2024153Annex G1 – List of Outreach Activities of ERIA Researchers(Publications)161Annex G2 – List of Outreach Activities of ERIA Researchers(International Workshop/Conference/Lectures)197Annex H – Selected Media Exposure204Annex I – Publications214Annex J – School of Government Events FY2024 16MemberCountries Australia - Brunei Darussalam - Cambodia - ChinaIndia - Indonesia - Japan - Lao PDRMalaysia - Myanmar - New Zealand - PhilippinesRepublic of Korea - Singapore - Thailand - Viet Nam Messagefrom the President A defining milestone was the establishment of the Asia ZeroEmission Center, launched under the mandate of the Asia ZeroEmission Community (AZEC) Leaders. For many countries in theregion, achieving net-zero emissions must be carefully balancedwith the need to ensure energy security and sustain economicgrowth. The Asia Zero Emission Center was created to supportthis transition by providing practical solutions and recognisingthat there is no one-size-fits-all approach. It supports multiplepathways to decarbonisation, anchored in three core pillars:decarbonisation roadmaps, sector-specific actions, and marketenablers. In FY2024, a series of overlapping disruptions – such as theworsening climate crisis, food and energy insecurity, fracturedglobal supply chains, and deepening geopolitical tensions– tested the resilience of our economies and institutions.These developments have not only exposed long-standingvulnerabilities but also accelerated the urgency for policy agility,regional co-operation, and innovation-driven growth. ERIA responded to these challenges with clarity of purpose.As a trusted regional knowledge partner, we reinforced ourcommitment to delivering timely, evidence-based analysis thatbridges research and policy action. This year, our work centredaround six priority areas: 1. Supply Chain of Critical Mineralsand Electric Vehicles Ecosystem; 2. Decarbonisation and CarbonNeutrality; 3. ASEAN Digital Community: Digital Economy, Start-up Ecosystem, and Innovation; 4. Human Resource Development;5. Public Health; 6. Specific Agenda to Support ASEAN. Acrossthese domains, we focused on practical policy solutions thatacknowledge diverse national contexts while advancing a sharedvision for a stronger, more resilient, and more integrated region. We also launched the ERIA School of Government, inauguratedby the former President of Indonesia, His Excellency SusiloBambang Yudhoyono (SBY). The School is envisioned as avibrant intellectual hub to shape the future of regional publicpolicy, cultivate a new generation of policy leaders, and fosterexcellence in leadership and governance across ASEAN. This year, ERIA’s work centred around sixpriority areas: 1.Supply Chain of CriticalMinerals and Electric Vehicles Ecosystem;2. Decarbonisation and Carbon Neutrality;3. ASEAN Digital Community: Digital Economy,Start-up Ecosystem, and Innovation; 4. HumanResource Development; 5. Public Health;6. Specific Agenda to Support ASEAN. Tetsuya WatanabePresident Simultaneously, we deepened our work on digitaltransformation, a vital pillar for the region’s resilience andcompetitiveness. ERIA’s research on data governance, startupecosystems, the digital divide, AI roadmaps, and support forthe ASEAN Digital Economy Framework Agreement (DEFA)is helping shape a digital future that fosters sustainabledevelopment, connectivity, and innovation-led growth. We alsoprovided strong support to the Priority Economic Deliverables(PEDs) under Lao PDR’s 2024 ASEAN Chairmanship. Thisincluded studies on the next-generation vehicle masterplan,decarbonisation and sustainability initiatives, food security,global minimum tax, and more. achievements – they reflect a broader evolution in our approach:deeper collaboration, sharper policy relevance, and greaterimpact. Finally, I would like to express my sincere appreciation forthe remarkable dedication of our Board of Governors, theManagement Team, Managing Directors, Directors, Economists,Policy Fellows, Research Associates, Assistants, and theunwavering support of our Member States and our growingnetwork of partners. As we look ahead to FY2025, we remain cautiously optimistic.The region will undoubtedly continue to face major uncertainties,driven by geopolitical tensions, rapid technological shifts, andthe impact