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Economic Research Institutefor ASEAN and East Asia SUMMARY OFERIA PROJECTACTIVITIES2025 About This Booklet The Economic Research Institute for ASEAN and East Asia (ERIA) has newly definedSix Priority Areas for Fiscal Year (FY) 2025. These are anchored in ERIA’s threestrategic pillars:Deepening Economic Integration, Narrowing Development Gaps,andAchieving Sustainable Development. To strengthen the impact of our work, we have promoted closer collaborationacross teams, encouraged integrated approaches, and reduced thematic overlaps –enhancing both the professionalism and effectiveness of our initiatives. By focusing on these Six Priority Areas, ERIA aims to help the region addresscomplex challenges and advance towards a more resilient and prosperous future –grounded in our core strength of connecting research with policy action. Six Priority Areas for FY2025 Energy, Environment,Agriculture, andSustainability Human CapitalDevelopment Supply Chain Resilience andTrade Integration Health and DemographicTransition Digital Economy andTransformation Innovation andEntrepreneurship This booklet presents ERIA’s research projects for FY2025,organised according to these Six Priority Areas. Table of Contents Energy, Environment, Agriculture, andSustainability Development of ASEAN Tourism Outlook Towards 2030 Aladdin D. Rillo2 Developing a Diffusion Model for Electric Vehicle Adoption in ASEANAlloysius Joko Purwanto3 Preparing an Initial Framework for an Electric Vehicle Battery Passport in ASEAN:Malaysia 2025 ASEAN Chairmanship’s Priority Economic Deliverables (PED) Alloysius Joko Purwanto, Salvador M. Buban4 Catalysing Access to Financing for a Climate Resilient and Just Transition in ASEANIntan M. Ramli, Alloysius Joko Purwanto6 ASEAN Consultants ‘Country Data Collection, Policy Analysis, and StakeholderNetwork Support’Reo Kawamura, Michikazu Kojima, Ayako Mizuno8 Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) Working GroupReo Kawamura, Michikazu Kojima, Ayako Mizuno9 Rethinking Plastics Follow-up: A GIZ Joint SurveyReo Kawamura, Michikazu Kojima, Ayako Mizuno10 Review of the Implementation of the ASEAN Regional Action Plan on CombatingMarine Debris (ASEAN RAP) and Post-2025 Recommendations Reo Kawamura, Michikazu Kojima, Ayako Mizuno11 Asia Transition Finance Study GroupDaisuke Kiuchi12 Preliminary Survey on the Applicability of Cutting-Edge Technologies for EnhancingSustainable Agriculture and Food Systems in ASEAN Ari Aji Cahyono, Masanori Kozono14 Study on Strengthening Food Security in Indonesia: Focus on Supply ChainManagement Masanori Kozono16 Study on a Strategy for Food Loss Reduction to Strengthen the Food System inCambodia Masanori Kozono18 Promoting Biochar Production and Adoption for Sustainable Crops ResidueManagement, Carbon Sequestration, and Soil Regeneration in ASEANPhetkeo Poumanyvong, Venkatachalam Anbumozhi, Masanori Kozono 20 Sustainable Pathways for Integrated Comprehensive Biofuel Emission Inventoriesand Supply Chains (SPICES) Nuki Agya Utama, Alloysius Joko Purwanto22 Supply Chain Resilience andTrade Integration Enhancing ASEAN-GCC Economic Relations: A Possible Strategic Approach Anna Robeniol, Salvador M. Buban, Dionisius A. Narjoko25 Enhancing Economic Integration between ASEAN and India through a StrategicUpgrade of AITIGA Anna Robeniol, Salvador M. Buban, Rashesh Shrestha, Anita Prakash26 Strategic Analysis of Indonesia’s OECD Membership: Institutional Architecture andEconomic Benefits AssessmentDionisius Narjoko27 Value Chain Mapping and Fiscal Incentive Analysis for Strategic IndustriesDevelopment in Indonesia: Downstreaming and Semiconductor SectorDionisius Narjoko29 ASEAN Framework for Integrated Semiconductor Supply-Chain (AFISS)Han Phoumin (ERIA), Prof. Dr Azrul Azlan Hamzah (IKMAS)30 Building and Reshaping the Supply Chain of Semiconductor Industries in ASEANand East Asia Han Phoumin32 Stakeholder Consultations on ASEAN Framework for Integrated SemiconductorSupply Chain (AFISS) with ASEAN Member StatesHan Phoumin, Intan M. Ramli34 Capacity Building for Piloting the ASEAN Good Regulatory Practice Handbook forthe Electric Vehicles and Battery Industry Sectors in CambodiaJeremy Gross, Lina Maulidina35 Trade Policy Analysis for CambodiaJeremy Gross, Lina Maulidina37 Customs Study on Trade Digitalisation in ASEANRashesh Shrestha38 Trade Policy Advisory Group (TradePAG)Salvador M. Buban39 Supply Chain Resilience in ASEAN Addressing Protectionism, Decarbonisation, andDigitalisationVenkatachalam Anbumozhi41 Sustainability Due Diligence Regulations: Understanding the Impact and BuildingExpertise Yoshitaka Watanabe43 Japan-ASEAN AI Innovation Co-creation Roadmap Aladdin D. Rillo, Giulia Ajmone Marsan, Hiroshi Ishikawa, Kentaro Machii46 Enhancing Green Digital Finance in CambodiaHan Phoumin48 Accelerating the Growth of a More Sustainable, Connected, and Inclusive ASEANCapital Market Intan Murnira Ramli50 Establishing a Semiconductor Ecosystem