Tracking SDG 7

PROGRESS REPORT 2024Public Disclosure Authorized © 2024 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank 1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433Telephone: 202-473 1000Internet:www.worldbank.org This work is a joint product of the staff of the five custodian agencies, namely the International Energy Agency, the International RenewableEnergy Agency, the United Nations, the World Bank, and the World Health Organization, with external contributions. The findings,interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this work do not necessarily reflect the views of the custodian agencies, their respective Boardof Executive Directors (or equivalent), members or the governments they represent. The collaborating organizations do not guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or currency of the data included in this work and do notassume responsibility for any errors, omissions, or discrepancies in the information, or liability with respect to the use of or failure to use theinformation, methods, processes, or conclusions set forth. The boundaries, colors, denominations, and other information shown on any mapin this work do not imply any judgment on the part of the custodian agencies concerning the legal status of or sovereignty over any territoryor the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries. Nothing herein shall constitute or be construed or considered to be a limitation upon or waiver of the privileges and immunities of thecollaborating organizations, all of which are specifically reserved. This work is available under the Creative Commons Attribution—NonCommercial 3.0 IGO license (CC BY-NC 3.0 IGO)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/igo/. Under the Creative Commons—NonCommercial license, you are free to copy, distribute, and adapt this work, fornoncommercial purposes only, under the following conditions: Attribution—Please cite the work as follows: IEA, IRENA, UNSD, World Bank, WHO. 2024. Tracking SDG 7: The Energy Progress Report. WorldBank, Washington DC. © World Bank. License: Creative Commons Attribution—NonCommercial 3.0 IGO (CC BY-NC 3.0 IGO). Noncommercial—You may not use this work for commercial purposes. Translations—If you create a translation of this work, please add the following disclaimer along with the attribution:This is an unofficialtranslation of the work from the English language. The translation was not created by IEA, IRENA, UNSD, World Bank, or WHO, and IEA, IRENA,UNSD, World Bank, or WHO shall not be liable for any content or error in said translation. Adaptations—If you create an adaptation of this work, please add the following disclaimer along with the attribution:This is an adaptation ofan original work by IEA, IRENA, UNSD, World Bank, and WHO. Views and opinions expressed in the adaptation are the sole responsibility ofthe author or authors of the adaptation and are not endorsed by IEA, IRENA, UNSD, World Bank, and WHO. Third-party content—The World Bank, and the other custodian agencies referred to above, do not necessarily own each component of thecontent contained within the work. Therefore, the World Bank and other custodian agencies do not warrant that the use of any third party-owned individual component or part contained in the work will not infringe on the rights of those third parties. The risk of claims resultingfrom such infringement rests solely with you. If you wish to re-use a component of the work, it is your responsibility to determine whetherpermission is needed for that re-use and to obtain permission from the copyright owner. Examples of components can include, but are notlimited to, chapters, tables, figures, or images. Any queries on rights and licenses, including subsidiary rights, except as indicated below, should be addressed to World Bank Publications,The World Bank Group, 1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433, USA; fax: 202-522-2625; e-mail:pubrights@worldbank.org. Use of the following portions or chapters in the work other than as permitted under the CC BY-NC 3.0 IGO license requires permissionfrom each of the relevant copyright owners other than the World Bank: Executive Summary—© IEA, IRENA, UN, World Bank and WHO, 2024. Contactpubrights@worldbank.orgfor permission to use. Access to electricity—© World Bank, 2024. Contactpubrights@worldbank.orgfor permission to use. Renewable Energy—© IEA, IRENA and UN, 2024. Contact Rights@iea.org;publications@irena.org, andpermissions@un.orgfor permissionto use. Energy Efficiency—© IEA and UN, 2024. Contactrights@iea.organdpermissions@un.orgfor permission to use. Outlook for SDG 7—© IEA and IRENA, 2024. Contactrights@iea.organdpublications@irena.orgfor permission to use. Tracking SDG 7 Progress Across Targets: Indicators and Data—© IEA, IRENA, UN, World Bank, and WHO, 2024. Contactpubrights@worldbank.orgfor permission to use. Report designed by Duina ReyesCover photo: Getty Images/Me 3645 Studio TABLE OFCONTENTS Acronyms and abbreviations2 Acknowledgments4 Executive Summar