2024上市公司数字化转型发展报告

11.前言.......................................................................................................................................................32.数字化转型的含义..................................................................................................................................42.1数字化转型背景一：数据成为生产要素........................................................................................42.1.1数据成为生产要素..............................................................................................................42.1.2数据在各行业参与生产的方式............................................................................................62.1.3数据在数字化转型中的价值................................................................................................72.1.4数据要素各环节参与主体.................................................................................................172.1.5发展现状及展望................................................................................................................192.2数字化转型背景二：数字经济....................................................................................................232.2.1数字经济基本内涵............................................................................................................232.2.2数字经济发展历程............................................................................................................252.2.3数字经济未来发展趋势.....................................................................................................272.2.4数字化转型与数字经济.....................................................................................................282.3数字化转型背景三：IT架构升级................................................................................................292.3.1集中式架构.......................................................................................................................302.3.2分布式架构.......................................................................................................................312.3.3SOA（面向服务架构）.....................................................................................................322.3.4微服务架构.......................................................................................................................332.3.5云原生架构.......................................................................................................................352.3.6DevOps.............................................................................................................................362.3.7容器化..............................................................................................................................372.3.8数据中台化.......................................................................................................................382.4数字化转型背景四：科技赋能产业，脱虚向实...........................................................................392.4.1科技通过提升生产力以及改变生产方式赋能产业.............................................................392.4.2政策驱动科技赋能产业，脱虚向实...................................................................................522.4.3新一代科技是企业数字化的工具底座...............................................................................532.5数字化转型的含义与本质............................................................................................................532.5.1数字化转型的含义............................................................................................................532.5.2数字化转型的意义............................................................................................................542.5.3数字化转型的路径............................................................................................................563.政策解读..............................................................................................................................................593.1国家政策解读..............................................................................................................................593.1.1“十四五”数字经济发展规划..........................................................................................593.1.22024年国务院政府工作报告.............................................................................................613.1.3数字中国建设整体布局规划..............................................................................................663.1.4数据要素系列政策............................................................................................................683.1.5关于进一步全面深化改革推进中国式现代化的决定.........................................................723.2产业政策解读..............................................................................................................................733.2.1数字乡村...........................................................................................................................733.2.2智能制造...........................................................................................................................763.2.3金融科技.......................................................................................................