您的浏览器禁用了JavaScript(一种计算机语言,用以实现您与网页的交互),请解除该禁用,或者联系我们。[ITU国际电信联盟]:2024年亚太国家采用5G的关键推动因素报告 - 发现报告

2024年亚太国家采用5G的关键推动因素报告

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2024年亚太国家采用5G的关键推动因素报告

Asia Pacific region Key enablers for 5G adoptionby Asia-Pacific countries Acknowledgements This report was researched and prepared for the International Telecommunication Union (ITU)Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific by Professor Yong Yoon of Chulalongkorn University withthe support of the ITU Telecommunication Development Bureau (BDT). ITU thanks all the reviewers of the draft report for their invaluable comments, including thosereceived during the Regional Regulatory Roundtable on 14 September 2023, at the RegionalDevelopment Forum for Asia and the Pacific 2023. Disclaimers The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication do not implythe expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the International Telecommunication Union(ITU) or of the ITU secretariat concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city, or area or ofits authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The mention of specific companies or of certain manufacturers’ products does not imply that theyare endorsed or recommended by ITU in preference to others of a similar nature that are notmentioned. Errors and omissions excepted; the names of proprietary products are distinguishedby initial capital letters. All reasonable precautions have been taken by ITU to verify the information contained in thispublication. However, the published material is being distributed without warranty of any kind,either expressed or implied. The responsibility for the interpretation and use of the material lieswith the reader. The opinions, findings and conclusions expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect theviews of ITU or its membership. ISBN 978-92-61-38631-3 (Electronic version)978-92-61-38641-2 (EPUB version) Please consider the environment before printing this report. © ITU 2024 Some rights reserved. This work is licensed to the public through a Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-Share Alike 3.0 IGO license (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO). Under the terms of this licence, you may copy, redistribute and adapt the work for non-commercial purposes,provided the work is appropriately cited. In any use of this work, there should be no suggestion that ITUendorse any specific organization, products or services. The unauthorized use of the ITU names or logos isnot permitted. If you adapt the work, then you must license your work under the same or equivalent CreativeCommons licence. If you create a translation of this work, you should add the following disclaimer alongwith the suggested citation: “This translation was not created by the International Telecommunication Union(ITU). ITU is not responsible for the content or accuracy of this translation. The original English edition shallbe the binding and authentic edition”. For more information, please visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/igo/ Table of contents Acknowledgements������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������iiForeword�����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������viAbbreviations���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������vii1Introduction����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������11.1Background information on 5G technology..........................................................21.2Current situation of 5G in the Asia and the Pacific region...................................41.3Scope..........................................................................................................................81.4Research questions and objectives........................................................................82Conceptual framework���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������92.1Technical and infrastructure readiness..................................................................92.2Economic and regulatory factors..........................................................................102.3Socio-cultural and political factors........................................................................113Data sources: Specific variables used�������������������������������������������������������������������������������134Statistical and econometric analysis���������������������������������������������������������������������������������204.1Regression analysis.................................................................................................304.2Summary of results and robustness check..........................................................434.3Limitations................................................................................................................455Policy reco