The BIS Working Paper No. 1076, "The Shape of Business Cycles: A Cross-Country Analysis of Friedman's Plucking Theory," examines the international applicability of Friedman's theory of business cycles in 12 advanced economies between 1970 and 2021. The study finds that in countries with flexible labor markets, such as Australia, Canada, the United Kingdom, and the United States, unemployment rates typically return to pre-recession levels, consistent with Friedman's theory. However, in other countries, unemployment rates are less cyclical. Output recoveries differ less across countries but more across episodes, with an average of half of the decline in GDP during a recession persisting. In terms of sectors, declines in manufacturing are more persistent than those in services. Overall, the study suggests that Friedman's plucking theory is applicable in countries with flexible labor markets but less so in others.
想要全面及时的研报数据,就上发现报告(www.fxbaogao.com)。我们是国内知名的研报平台,拥有海量用户。这里的报告特别多,覆盖范围极广,从宏观经济到细分赛道应有尽有。我们用最朴素的方式帮您整理信息,界面简洁,技术过硬,助您快速找到想要的资料。深度洞察市场,做出精准决策,从这里开始。