城市污水处理厂氢能开发潜力与利用途径初步研究

城市污水处理厂氢能发展潜力及利用途径初探北京环鼎环境大数据研究院2021 年 7 月 内容1内容第一章 制氢开发调查........................................................................................................1介绍..........................................................................................................................11.氯碱工业副产氢气 ........................................................................................................51.1概述.............................................................................................................51.2原理与流程 ........................................................................................................51.3发展状况 ............................................................................................................72.电解水制氢 .................................................................................................................102.1概述...........................................................................................................102.2原理与流程 .......................................................................................................102.3发展状况 ..........................................................................................................133.化石资源制氢 .............................................................................................................183.1煤制氢..............................................................................................................183.1.1概述.................................................................................................183.1.2原理与流程............................................................................................193.1.3发展状况 ...............................................................................................203.2天然气制氢.......................................................................................................263.2.1概述.................................................................................................263.2.2原理与流程............................................................................................313.2.3发展状况 ...............................................................................................333.3醇制氢（甲醇、乙醇） .....................................................................................383.3.1概述.................................................................................................383.3.2原理与流程............................................................................................393.3.3发展状况 ...............................................................................................403.4液氨制氢 ..........................................................................................................463.4.1概述.................................................................................................463.4.2原理与流程............................................................................................463.4.3发展状况 ...............................................................................................473.5轻质烃（丙烷、乙烷）裂解制氢..............................................................................................................................................3.5.1概述.................................................................................................493.5.2原理与流程............................................................................................503.5.3发展状况 ...............................................................................................524.生物质制氢.................................................................................................................564.1生物质气化制氢................................................................................................564.1.1概述.................................................................................................564.1.2原理与流程............................................................................................574.1.3发展状况 ...............................................................................................594.2微生物制氢.......................................................................................................624.2.1概述.................................................................................................624.2.2原理与流程............................................................................................63城市污水处理厂氢能发展潜力及利用途径初探 二4.2.3发展状况...............................................................................................734.3其他生物制氢方法介绍 ....................................................................................794.3.1水光解制氢 ...........................................................................................794.3.2和暗偶联发酵制氢805.新的制氢方法 ............................................................................................................825.1等离子制氢 ......................................................................................................825.2激光制氢..............