
FORM 10-K ☒ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 ☐TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from __________ to __________Commission File Number: 001-39875 STARDUST POWER INC.(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:(800) 742-3095 Not applicable(Former name or former address, if changed since last report) Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes☐No☒ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 duringthe preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements forthe past 90 days. Yes☒No☐ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Date File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 ofRegulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes☒No☐ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or anemerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” inRule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. ☐Accelerated filer☒Smaller reporting companyEmerging growth company Large accelerated filerNon-accelerated filer If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new orrevised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.☐ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control overfinancial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its auditreport.☐ If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the registrant included in the filingreflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements.☐ Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based compensation received byany of the registrant’s executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to §240.10D-1(b).☐ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes☐No☒ The aggregate market value of voting and non -voting common equity held by non-affiliates of the registrant, as of June 30, 2025, the last business day of theregistrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter was $9,765,270 (based on the closing price for shares of the registrant’s common stock as reported by The Nasdaq Capital Market on that date). As of March 24, 2026, there were 9,966,473 shares of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, issued and outstanding. DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE Portions of the registrant’s definitive proxy statement for its 2026 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the “Proxy Statement”), to be filed within 120 days after theend of the fiscal year covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K, are incorporated by reference in Part III. Except with respect to information specificallyincorporated by reference in this Annual Report, the Proxy Statement shall not be deemed to be filed as a part hereof. Table of Contents PART I Item 1.Business1Item 1A.Risk Factors30Item 1B.Unresolved Staff Comments55Item 1C.Cybersecurity55Item 2Properties55Item 3.Legal Proceedings55Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosures55 PART II56 Item 5.Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholders Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities56Item 6.[Reserved]56Item 7.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations57Item 7A.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk80Item 8.Financial Statements and Supplementary Data82Item 9.Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure125Item 9A.Controls and Procedures125Item 9B.Other Information126Item 9C.Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections126 Item 10.Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance127Item 11.Executive Compensation127Item 12.Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management an