
(Mark One) ☒ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025OR☐TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THETRANSITION PERIOD FROMTOCommission File Number 001-41955 BRIDGEBIO ONCOLOGY THERAPEUTICS, INC. (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its Charter) Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:None Indicate by check mark if the Registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. YES☐NO☒ Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during thepreceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past90 days. YES☒NO☐ Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of RegulationS-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to submit such files). YES☒NO☐ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerginggrowth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2of the Exchange Act. Large accelerated filer☐Non-accelerated filer☒Emerging growth company☒ Accelerated filer Smaller reporting company If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revisedfinancial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.☐ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control overfinancial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its auditreport.☐ If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the registrant included in the filing reflectthe correction of an error to previously issued financial statements.☐ Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based compensation received by any ofthe registrant’s executiveofficersduring the relevant recovery period pursuant to §240.10D-1(b).☐ Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). YES☐NO☒ The aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates of the Registrant, based on the closing price of the shares of commonstock on the Nasdaq Global Market on August 13, 2025 was approximately $465,152,172. Shares of the Registrant’s Common Stock held by each executive officerand director and by each other person who may be deemed an affiliate of the Registrant have been excluded from this computation. The determination of affiliatestatus for this purpose is not necessarily a conclusive determination for other purposes. The number of shares of Registrant’s Common Stock outstanding as of March 2, 2026 was 80,032,823.DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE Specified portions of the registrant’s definitive Proxy Statement to be issued in conjunction with the Registrant’s 2026 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, which isexpected to be filed not later than 120 days after the Registrant’s fiscal year ended December 31, 2025, are incorporated by reference into Part III of this AnnualReport on Form 10-K. Except as expressly incorporated by reference, the Registrant’s Proxy Statement shall not be deemed to be a part of this Annual Report onForm 10‑K. BridgeBio Oncology Therapeutics, Inc.2025 Form 10-K Annual ReportTable of Contents PART I Item 1.BusinessItem 1A.Risk FactorsItem 1B.Unresolved Staff CommentsItem 1C.CybersecurityItem 2.PropertiesItem 3.Legal ProceedingsItem 4.Mine Safety Disclosures PART II Item 5.Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of EquitySecurities100Item 6.[Reserved]100Item 7.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations101Item 7A.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk114Item 8.Financial Statements and Supplementary Data115Item 9.Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure144Item 9A.Controls and Procedures144Item 9B.Other Information145Item 9C.Disclosure Regarding Foreign J




