极端天气对光伏电站的运行和经济影响

Operational andEconomic Impacts of PVPS2025 What is IEA PVPS TCP? The International Energy Agency (IEA), founded in 1974,is an autonomous body within the framework of the Organisation for EconomicCooperation and Development (OECD). The Technology Collaboration Programmes (TCP) were created with a belief that the futureof The IEA Photovoltaic Power Systems Programme (IEA PVPS) is one of the TCPs within the IEA and was established in 1993. The missionof the programme is to “enhance the international collaborative efforts which facilitate the role of photovoltaic solar energy as a cornerstonein the transition to sustainable energy systems.” To achieve this, the programme’s participants have undertaken a variety ofjoint research The 28IEA PVPS participating countries are Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, China, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany,India,Israel,Italy, Japan, Korea,Lithuania,Malaysia, Morocco, the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand,Türkiye, the United Kingdomand the United States of America. The European Commission,Solar Power Europe and the SolarEnergy Visit us at: www.iea-pvps.org What is IEA PVPS Task 13? Within the framework of IEA PVPS,Task 13 aims to provide support to market actors working to improve the operation, the reliability and thequality of PV components and systems. Operational data from PV systems in different climate zones compiled within the projectwill help The general setting of Task 13 provides a common platform to summarize and report on technical aspects affecting the quality,performance,reliability and lifetime of PV systems in a wide variety of environments and applications. By working together acrossnationalboundaries,wecan all take advantage of research and experience from each member country and combine and integrate this knowledge into valuable Task 13 has so far managed to create the right framework for the calculations of various parameters that can give an indication of the qualityof PV components and systems. The framework is now there and can be used by the industry who has expressed appreciation towards the The IEA PVPS countries participating in Task 13 areAustralia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Chile, China, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany,Israel, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, Norway, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand,andthe United States of America, and the Solar Energy DISCLAIMER TheIEAPVPSTCPisorganisedundertheauspicesoftheInternationalEnergyAgency(IEA)butisfunctionallyandlegallyautonomous. Views, findings and publica-tions of the IEA PVPS TCP do not necessarily represent the views or policies of the IEA Secretariat or its individualmembercountries. COPYRIGHT STATEMENT Thiscontent may be freely used, copied and redistributed, providedappropriate credit is given(please refer to the ‘Suggested Citation’). The exception is that SUGGESTED CITATION Burnham, L.,Tanahashi, T. (2025).Burnham, L.,Tanahashi, T.,Jahn, U.(Eds.),Operational and EconomicImpactsof Extreme Weather on PVPower Plants(Report No.T13-33:2025). IEA PVPS Task 13.https://doi.org/10.69766/FFNG4976 COVER PICTURE IEA PVPS Task 13ReliabilityandPerformanceof Photovoltaic Systems Operationaland EconomicImpactsofExtreme Report IEA-PVPST13-33:2025December2025 ISBN:978-1-7642902-4-1DOI:https://doi.org/10.69766/FFNG4976 AUTHORS Main Authors Laurie Burnham, Sandia National Laboratories, USATadanori Tanahashi, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science andTechnology(AIST), JapanJohn Sedgwick, VDE Americas, USAChristopher Baldus-Jeursen,Natural Resources Canada-CanmetENERGY,Canada Contributing Authors John Allen, Central Michigan University, USAEvelyn Bamberger,OST Eastern Switzerland University of Applied Sciences, Swit-zerlandPeterBostock,VDEAmericas, USADavid Brearley, VDE Americas, USAChristof Bucher,Berner Fachhochschule,SwitzerlandBrahim Aissa, Qatar Environment & Energy Re-search Institute, QatarRicardo Conceição, IMDEA Energy, SpainBenjamin Figgis, Qatar Environment & Energy Re-search Institute, QatarJuan Lopez Garcia, Qatar Environment & Energy Re-search Institute, Qatar Editors Laurie Burnham, Sandia National Laboratories, USATadanoriTanahashi,National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and TABLE OF CONTENTS 2.1Overview...................................................................................................152.2Equipment damage and failuremechanisms.............................................162.3Economic impacts.....................................................................................162.4Diagnostic tools.........................................................................................172.5 Mitigation strategies...................................................................................182.6Keytakeaways andrecommendations.......................................................19 3.1Overview..................................................................................