2025/2026年网络安全趋势：未来视界下的网络安全

Cybersecurity Beyond Tomorrow Trends inCybersecurity2025/2026 Cybersecurity Beyond Tomorrow Index Preface: Cybersecurity Beyond Tomorrow06 Interview: How NS Makes Cybersecurity and Compliance Future-ProofDimitri van Zantvliet09 01From Policy Paralysis to ClarityFolkert Visser and Mithras Kuipers 12 02AI Governance: Focus on Trust, Strategy and ResilienceLorin Derwish, Rahul Rauniyar and Jeroen Nederlof18 Digital Sovereignty Cloud Autonomy: The Need for Sovereignty in the NetherlandsJurjen Thie26 03Trust No One, Govern Everything: How Zero Trust Enables Cloud SovereigntyAlfredo Acuña Salswach and Nilasha Sloeserwij30 04Ensuring Data Sovereignty through EncryptionFolkert Visser36 Security Governance & Compliance Interview: How Odido Accelerates Innovation and Resilience Through ComplianceMartijn Ronteltap41 05Strengthening National Cyber ResilienceTim van Nederveen44 06Shift Left, Scale Right: Accelerating the Future of DevSecOps SecurityRahul R. Mishra49 07The Strategic Rise of the CISO: Securing a Seat at the Executive TableRafik Nasari55 Future of Cyber 08When Quantum Break the LocksNadine van Son64 Other Publications71 Colophon72 Preface:CybersecurityBeyond Tomorrow The digital world stands ata pivotal crossroads. Oncea supporting function foroperations, technology hasnow become a decisive factorin strategic positioning,competitiveness, and societalresilience. At the same time,complexity is mounting:cyberthreats are growing moresophisticated, global tensionsexpose the fragility of digitaldependencies, and regulationdemands demonstrable resilience. In this landscape, cybersecurityis no longer a technical domainbut a strategic imperative. Theability to manage digital risks whileseizing opportunities increasinglydefines the agility, innovation, andtrustworthiness of both public andprivate organizations. With the theme “CybersecurityBeyond Tomorrow”, this reportturns its focus firmly to the future.Cybersecurity today requiresmore than control. It demandsadaptability, vision, and courage.Organizations that aim to beprepared for the unexpected mustembed cybersecurity into strategy,culture, and technology. We will explore fourinterconnected themes thatwill shape the cybersecurityagenda in the coming years:Artificial Intelligence (AI), DigitalSovereignty, Security Governance& Compliance, and The Future ofCyber. These themes transcendtechnology. They touch leadership,decision-making, and collaborationacross an increasingly dynamicdigital ecosystem. The trends highlighted in thisreport underscore one truth:cybersecurity is no longer adefensive shield but a strategiclever to navigate uncertaintyand change. In a world wheretechnology, geopolitics, andregulation intersect at speed,reactive measures are insufficient. Security Governance& Compliance: fromobligation to advantage AI: from tool totrust enabler AI is evolving rapidly from asupportive technology into astrategic driver. In cybersecurity,it offers opportunities for real-time threat detection, predictiverisk management, and operationalefficiency. Yet AI also introducesnew risks: inaccurate outputs,opaque decision-making, andethical dilemmas. Robustgovernance is essential: ethics,transparency, and human oversightcannot be optional. Regulation is becoming stricter andmore specific. Frameworks suchas NIS2, DORA, and the EU AI Actrequire clear governance, real timedetection capabilities, and a strongsecurity culture. Compliance is nolonger just about meeting basicrequirements; it must becomea strategic driver of resilience,efficiency, and trust. Focusing on “Cybersecurity BeyondTomorrow” is not an aspirationbut a necessity. Organizations thatinvest today in digital resilience,agility, and governance will not onlyprotect themselves; they will createspace for innovation, trust, andstrategic advantage. This shift requires changeat multiple levels: structure,processes, and culture. Securityis no longer a bolt-on; it isan integral part of businessmodels, ecosystems, and digitaltransformation. Organizations that adopt AIstrategically and responsibly domore than improve processes. Theystrengthen trust with customers,regulators, and partners. With this report, we provideinsights into the challenges andopportunities that will shape digitalresilience in the years ahead. Wehope it inspires organizations toembed cybersecurity at the core oftheir strategic agenda and to takeproactive steps toward building asecure, resilient, and future-readydigital ecosystem. Digital Sovereignty:control over data andinfrastructure Future of Cyber:preparing for uncertainty Tomorrow’s threats are alreadytaking shape. Quantum computingwill disrupt current encryptionstandards. AI-driven attacks,automated exploitation, anddeepfake-based social engineeringrepresent new risks for whichexisting defenses are ofteninadequate. The demand for digital autonomyis intensifying. Cloud adoption,conflicting international legislation,and geopolitical uncertainty forceorganiz