NGMN 6G关键信息——运营商视角

26G KEY MESSAGES –AN OPERATOR VIEWby NGMN AllianceVersion:1.0Date:28 May 2025Document Type:Final DeliverableConfidentiality Class:P - PublicProject:6GApproved by / Date:NGMN Board / 02 June 2025For Public documents (P): © 2025 Next Generation Mobile Networks Alliance e.V. All rights reserved. No part of this documentmay be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written permission from NGMN Alliance e.V.The information contained in this document represents the current view held by NGMN Alliance e.V. on the issues discussed as ofthe date of publication. This document is provided “as is” with no warranties whatsoever including any warranty of merchantability,non-infringement, or fitness for any particular purpose. All liability (including liability for infringement of any property rights)relating to the use of information in this document is disclaimed. No license, express or implied, to any intellectual propertyrights are granted herein. This document is distributed for informational purposes only and is subject to change without notice.Readers should not design products based on this document. 3THE NGMN 6G KEY MESSAGES PUBLICATION HAS BEEN ENDORSED BYTHE NGMN BOARD OF DIRECTORS IN JUNE 2025: 46G KEY MESSAGES –AN OPERATOR VIEWAs 6G standardisation progresses at 3GPP, the NGMN Alliance (NGMN) presents the consolidated view ofmobile network operators (MNO) globally highlighting a unified and strategic vision for future networkgenerations.This document consolidates key messages from NGMN as an operator view perspective, ensuring alignment,readiness, and a strong presence covering major 3GPP milestones. It serves as a foundation for engagingwith the broader industry, driving collaboration, innovation, and strategic direction in the evolving 6Glandscape by considering benefits of end-customers.6G IS NOT ANOTHER GENERATIONAL SHIFT –IT MUST BE EVOLUTIONARY[5] [8] [3]NGMN believes that the continuing evolution of the mobile industry, and the underlying technologies, needto be beneficial to both end users and operators, creating value through new services, supporting a healthyecosystem, and fulfilling the needs for a society that is increasingly relying on ICT.6G standards must be globally harmonised. It is expected to be built upon the features and capabilitiesintroduced with 5G, alongside new capabilities to deliver new services and value. Such technologicalevolutions should be assessed with respect to their benefits versus their associated impact.6G standards must learn from the mistakes of 5G, including multiple architecture options, features that arenever used and use cases that have no market pull.6G USES CASES[7]NGMN has studied many use cases and consolidated them into 4 key categories to provide a clear visionfor the future of mobile networks. These use cases have been instrumental in shaping the usage scenariosand overarching aspects of the ITU-R IMT framework for 2030 and beyond. The industry needs to developsolutions that have tangible pull from potential customers, as there is increasing concern from operatorsabout the affordability of investment in networks for the sake of technology development. 5Key Categories•Enhanced Human Communicationsincludes use cases of enriched communications, such as immersiveexperience, telepresence & multimodal interaction. Voice services must evolve in a business sustainablemanner.•Enhanced Machine Communicationsreflects the growth of collaborative robotics, requiring reliablecommunication among robots, their environment and humans.•Enabling Servicesgather use cases that require additional features such as high accuracy location,mapping, or sensing.•Network Evolutiondescribes aspects related to the evolution of core technologies including AI as aservice, energy efficiency, and delivering ubiquitous coverage.REQUIREMENTS AND DESIGN CONSIDERATIONSNetwork evolution is essential for addressing societal goals, ensuring that future communication networks areenvironmentally friendly, economically sustainable, trustworthy, and capable of supporting innovative servicesjustified by realistic needs.•Sustainability:Minimising environmental impact, securing economic viability, and ensuring socialsustainability is the key goal of 6G design.•Trustworthiness:Ensure that security and privacy are intrinsically embedded in the 6G system to protectagainst threats and provide solutions that measurably demonstrate this attribute.•Innovation:A new radio interface should demonstrate significant benefits over and above IMT-2020, asmentioned in theRadio Performance Assessment Frameworkpublication, while considering the practicalissues related to deployments in a realistic techno-economical context. It is also critical for innovationthat the entirety of the upper 6 GHz band would be available to mobile networks.Use cases define the high-level requirements and capabilities necessary to realise the identified 6G use cases.These requirements involve mobility inclusive to