2023年全球量子计算产业发展前景

Industry Development Prospect2023 Global Quantum ComputingIndustry Development Prospect Feb 2023February 2023 Foreword The quan um compu es a new and nex -gene a on compu ehas cuen ybe ng deve oped. Due os poweu pa a e compu ng capaby, quan umcompu ng wke y ead a new ound on o ma on echno ogy evo u on. Ma oechno og ca counes wo dw de have aunched e a ed esea ch anddeve opmen p o ec s, and ac ve y deve oped quan um compu ng ndusy. Oncea ge-sca e quan um compu ng s ach eved,wpose a s gncanh eao hecuen enc yp on sys em, mak nga mae o sa eg c mpoance o na onan o ma on secuy. n addon,s b oad downseam app ca on p ospec s a eke y o change he u es onduses such as bank ng, d ug deve opmen , andog s cs n he u u e. n 2022, he cha ac e s cs o va ous quan um compu ng echno ogy ou es no yeconve g ng have become nc eas ng y ev den . B eak h oughs n va ous ou es havebeen made o va y ng deg ees, and he p onee s o g oba quan um compu ng a eap d y c oss ng he N SQ e a w h he ma nend o quan um eo coec on. Amonghem, he numbe o supe conduc ng quan um b s s expec ed o en ehe e a ohousands o quan um b s n he new yea . 2022 s he "neua a om yea ." Bo h n e ms oechno ogy and comme c a ma uy,he neua a om echno ogy ou e has shown a eapog deve opmen . We we esu p sed ond han he pash ee yea s, we have had a heme each yea , such as"supe conduc ng yea " n 2019, " onap yea " n 2020, and "quan um pho on csyea " n 2021. We can a so ook o wa d o whe he 2023 wbe he "sem conduc oyea .“ The ap d deve opmen oechno ogy has no b ough good news o en e p seva ua on andnanc ng. The g oba ove ananc ng g ow h a e n 2022 has s oweddown ohesme s nce 2018. The nves men en hus asm and con dence oma kensu ons seem o have had a b e pause, wh ch may no be a bad h ng.Some compan es, nc ud ng he med a, have n a ed he bubb e n ecen yea s andneed o be squeezed. Foreword n 2022, ma oechno og ca counes con nue o seng hen po cy suppoandacce e a e he ayou o quan um compu ng, wh ch has become he ma n heme og obaon eechno og ca deve opmenn he pas yea . The Un ed S a es andCh na a e he mos p om nen among hem, and hecompeon and conon a ona e accumu a ng. A hough we canno accu a e y p ed c how many quan um b s quan um compu ngwach eve n he nexew yea s, how ow he compu ng eoa e wbe, and whacomp e e y oveu n ng app ca ons he e wbe, we can c ea y unde s andom hedeve opmen h s o y o c ass ca compu e s ha human demand o compu ngpowes end ess. The e o e, we shave g ea con dence and en hus asm oheu u e ohe g oba quan um compu ng ndusy, and quan um compu ng wde n e y push human y's new ou ney o he s a s and he sea! n 2023, CV wo n y e ease he "2023 G oba Quan um Compu ng ndusy Deve opmen P ospec "w h Ch na's quan um echno ogy p ao m company, GUANGZ HE, and we wcon nue o b eak h ough he waves! CV F on e Techno ogy Consung D ec o , Sen o V ce P es den ude G een Disclaimer The op n ons exp essed n h s eposve o be ndependen and ob ec ve, and dono consu e any advesemen . The da a n h s epoa e ma n y pub c n o ma on, as weas he co a on o pub cda a. The copy gh oh s epos owned by CV TAnK. Any o heo m o use od ssem na on, nc ud ng bu nom ed o pub ca ons, webs es, pub c accoun s ope sona use ohe con en oh s epo, needs o nd ca e he sou ce (2023 G obaQuan um Compu ng ndusy Deve opmen P ospec . CV TAnK, 2023.02). When us ng he con en oh s epo, any quo a on, de e on and ampe ng aga nshe o g nan en on oh s eposhano be caed ou . W hou wen pe m ss on,any nsu on ond v dua shanoep oduce, ep oduce o pub sh n any o m.consens ob a ned o quo ng, ep n ng, and pub sh ng,mus be w h n hescope o pe m ss on. Those who use h s epon v o a on oegu a ons shabeacoespond ng egaespons bes. The pu pose o cng da a, even s and op n ons n h s epos o co ec andsumma ze n o ma on, anddoes no mean ha we ag ee w h aoheop n ons,and we a e noespons b e oheau hen c y. Th s eponvo ves dynam c da a, exp esses he s ua on as oheme o pub sh ng,and does noep esenhe u u e s ua on. The n o ma on o op n ons exp essed n h s epodo no consu e nves menadv ce, p ease e e w h cau on. Fo o he ques ons, p ease con acn e @ cv ank.com. Acknowledgement Th s epos o n y p oduced by CV TAnK and GUANGZ HE. We a e g a e uo he nsu ons who oe ed us suppo, nc ud ng bu nom ed o: Table of ContentsTab e of Contents ndustry ns ghtQuantum Computer - HardwareCore Equ pment & Dev ceSoftware, A gor thm, C oud P atformPo cy Re easenvestment & F nanc ngCTF Mode Ana ys sndustry Ana ys s & Forecastndustry Out ook 01 Industry Insight ChapterChap er 1 ndus ry ns gh The G obandustr es are Stn the Ear y Stages of Rap dDeve opment. n re rospec o 2022, bo h hardware echno ogy advancemen s and heexpans on o soware deve opmen and p aorms, he quan um compu ngndus ry as a who e rema ns n he ear y s ages o rap d grow h. •Supe conduc ng Quan um Compu e s:Cuen y, he deve opmen ogene a -pu pose supe conduc ng quan um compu e s s unde go ng ac uc a s age oanson ng beyond he N SQ e a, w h a ocus onmp ov ng bo h b ead h and dep h. B ead h e e s o he nu