医疗设施电气化市场状况报告

FEBRUARY 2024 © 2024 SUSTAINABLE ENERGY FOR ALL VIENNA OFFICE Andromeda Tower, 15th FloorDonau City Strasse 61220, Vienna, Austria Telephone: +43 676 846 727 200 Website:www.SEforALL.orgPublished in February 2024 This work is a product of Sustainable Energy for All (SEforALL) with external contri-butions fromEconomic Consulting Associates Limited (ECA)andOdyssey EnergySolutions. The findings, interpretations and conclusions expressed in this work donot necessarily reflect the views of SEforALL, its Administrative Board or its donors. SEforALL does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. Theboundaries, colours, denominations and other information shown on any map in thiswork do not imply any judgement on the part of SEforALL concerning the legal statusof any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries. This document has been produced with the financial assistance of the UK Aid-supportedTransforming Energy Access initiative (UK TEA). The views expressed herein can in noway be taken to reflect the official opinion of UK TEA. The material in this work is subject to copyright. Because SEforALL encouragesdissemination of its knowledge, this work may be reproduced, in whole or in part,for non-commercial purposes if full attribution to this work is given to SustainableEnergy for All (SEforALL). Acknowledgements This report has been authored by Elena Adamopoulou and Iro Sala of Economic Consulting Associates(ECA). Special thanks are extended to Alexandros Korkovelos, an Independent Consultant, and KathrynFluehr of Odyssey Energy Solutions, for their valuable contributions. This report was commissioned by the SEforALL team, led by Marilena Lazopoulou and Charlie Knight,and included Luc Severi, Nashwa Naushad, Rahul Srinivasan, Stephen Kent, Arturo Ragu and NeilClaydon, who worked in close collaboration with ECA. This report received insightful comments from external peer reviewers. We would like to thank GinaCady from USAID, and Jaivardhan Singh, Ranjit Dhiman and Daniel Rodrigo Vargas Nunez from UNICEFfor their useful feedback and expert comments. Valuable guidance and oversight were provided by Damilola Ogunbiyi, CEO and Special Representativeof the UN Secretary-General for Sustainable Energy for All. We acknowledge with gratitude the financial support provided by UK Aid-supported TransformingEnergy Access initiative (UK TEA) for the delivery of this SEforALL work programme. For a full list ofSEforALL supporters, please visit the SEforALL website. We also thank those who were interviewed and provided inputs into this study: Thomas Duveau (A2EI),Katie Sindelar (CHAI), Ray Gorman (Differ), Diane Domkam, Odumegwu-Ojukwu Sarah, Mathieu Brun,and David De Villiers (ENGIE), Mireia Gil Sánchez, Natalia Caldes Gomez and Magda Moner (EU), RobertMacIver (FCDO), Stanislas Kpoahoun (GIZ/GBE Benin), Olusegun Odunaiya (Havenhill), Yann Tanvez(IFC), Kamran Siddiqui (IRENA), Kyle Hamilton (Nuru), Bello Salman (REA Nigeria), Benjamin Curnier(SEFA), Harish Hande (SELCO Foundation), Francis Asante (Stella Futura), Mateo Salomon (UNDP),Jaivardhan Singh (UNICEF), Salvatore Vinci (WHO), and Andrea Arricale and Raihan Elahi (World Bank). Contents Executive Summary����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������1 Background and Objectives��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������11 1.1Objective of this Report and Value Added.............................................................111.2Scope of Work........................................................................................................14Key insights...................................................................................................................17 Current Status of Health Facility Electrification��������������������������������������������������������18 2.1Market Overview and Highlights............................................................................182.2Current Status.........................................................................................................202.3Market Players and Delivery Models......................................................................212.3.1 Key market players....................................................................................................212.3.2Delivery model archetypes........................................................................................22Key insights...................................................................................................................24 Healthcare Electrification Trends������������������������������������������������������������������������������25 3.1...Implementation.and.Funding.of.Healthcare.Electrification.Initiatives....................263.2Stakeholder Collaboration.....................................................................................323.3Data-Driven Deci