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Contents目录 02 FinancialHighlights财务摘要 03 Chairman’sStatement主席报告 12 SimplifiedCorporateStructure简明集团架构 13 ManagementDiscussionandAnalysis管理层讨论与分析 42 DirectorsandSeniorManagementProfiles董事及高级管理人员简介 54 Directors’Report董事会报告 88 CorporateGovernanceReport企业管治报告 117 IndependentAuditor’sReport独立核数师报告书 124 ConsolidatedStatementofProfitorLossandOtherComprehensiveIncome综合损益及其他全面收入表 126 ConsolidatedStatementofFinancialPosition综合财务状况表 128 ConsolidatedStatementofChangesinEquity综合权益变动表 130 ConsolidatedStatementofCashFlows综合现金流量表 132 NotestotheConsolidatedFinancialStatements综合财务报表附注 250 FinancialSummary财务概要 251 FinancialReview财务回顾 252 CompletedPropertiesforSale已落成之待售物业 254 PropertiesunderDevelopment在发展中物业 256 InvestorRelations投资者关系 258 CorporateInformation公司资料 FinancialHighlights 财务摘要 AmountsexpressedinRMBmillions(exceptforSharedataanditemsspecificallystated) 以人民币百万元列示(每股股份资料及另有列明项目除外) Fortheyearended31December 2024 Fortheyearended31December 2023 Change 截至2024年12月31日止年度 截至2023年12月31日止年度 变动 OPERATINGRESULTS 经营业绩 Revenue 营业额 65,013 69,031 -5.8% EBIT 经营溢利(未扣除利息及税项) 2,218 2,845 -22.0% EBITDA 未扣除利息、税项、折旧及摊销之溢利 2,852 3,448 -17.3% Profitfortheyear 本年度溢利 1,160 1,766 -34.3% ProfitattributabletoownersoftheCompany 本公司股权持有人应占溢利 568 1,069 -46.9% FINANCIALPOSITION 财务状况 Netcash(usedin)fromoperatingactivities 经营业务(所用)所得现金净额 (506) 2,476 -120.4% Cashposition* 现金状况* 11,785 12,575 -6.3% Borrowings 借款 16,305 15,315 +6.5% EquityattributabletoownersoftheCompany 本公司股权持有人应占权益 18,238 18,139 +0.5% Workingcapital 营运资金 12,388 11,249 +10.1% Billsreceivables 应收票据 2,343 1,769 +32.4% Tradereceivables 应收贸易款项 10,991 9,698 +13.3% Inventories 存货 10,829 9,894 +9.5% KEYRATIOS 主要比率 Grossprofitmargin(%) 毛利率(百分比) 13.5 13.6 -0.1pp EBITmargin(%) 经营溢利率(未扣除利息及税项)(百分比) 3.4 4.1 -0.7pp EBITDAmargin(%) 未扣除利息、税项、折旧及摊销之溢利率(百分比) 4.4 5.0 -0.6pp Profitmargin(%) 纯利率(百分比) 1.8 2.6 -0.8pp ROE(%) 本公司股权持有人回报率(百分比) 3.1 5.9 -2.8pp Debttoequity(%)** 负债与股权比率(百分比)** 70.5 67.3 +3.2pp Currentratio(times) 流动比率(倍) 1.3 1.3 – Tradereceivablesturnoverperiod(days)*** 应收贸易款项周转期(日数)*** 70 57 +22.8% Inventoriesturnoverperiod(days)*** 存货周转期(日数)*** 69 60 +15.0% DATAPERSHARE 每股资料 Earningspershare—Basic(RMBcents) 每股盈利—基本(人民币仙) 24.59 43.15 -43.0% Earningspershare—Diluted(RMBcents) 每股盈利—摊薄(人民币仙) 24.59 43.15 -43.0% Dividendpershare(HKcents) 每股股息(港仙) – 8.0 -100.0% Bookvaluepershare(RMBcents) 每股账面值(人民币仙) 1,034.47 945.98 +9.4% SHAREINFORMATIONATFINANCIALYEAREND 于财务结算日股份资料 SkyworthGroupLimited(Sharesarelistedin HongKong,stockcode:00751) 创维集团有限公司(股份于 香港上市,股份代号:00751) NumberofSharesinissue(million) 已发行股数(百万) 2,237 2,406 -7.0% Marketcapitalisation(HK$million) 市值(港币百万元) 7,090 7,169 -1.1% SkyworthDigitalCo.,Ltd.(sharesarelistedin Shenzhen,stockcode:000810) 创维数字股份有限公司(股份于 深圳上市,股份代号:000810) Numberofsharesinissue(million) 已发行股数(百万) 1,150 1,150 – Marketcapitalisation(RMBmillion) 市值(人民币百万元) 18,311 18,070 +1.3% *Cashpositionreferstopledgedandrestrictedbankdeposits,cashandcashequivalents **Borrowings/totalequity ***Calculationbasedonaverageinventory;averagesumofbillsreceivablesandtradereceivables *现金状况指已抵押及受限银行存款、现金及现金等值 **借款╱权益总额 ***根据平均存货、平均应收票据及应收贸易款项之加总金额计算 02SKYWORTHGROUPLIMITEDANNUALREPORT2024 Chairman’sStatement 主席报告 创维集团有限公司2024年报03 CHAIRMAN’SSTATEMENT 主席报告 Chairman’sStatement 主席报告 Dearshareholders,partners,andinvestorsofSkyworthGroup, 尊敬的创维集团股东、伙伴和投资者: In2024,theescalationandspillovereffectoftheRussia-UkrainewarandtheIsrael-Palestineconflict,coupledwiththeprofoundimpactofgeopoliticalfactorsontheglobaleconomiclandscape,ledtoariseintradeprotectionismandongoingtradefrictions.Underthecomplexsituationoftheincreasingexternalpressuresandinternalchallenges,Chinaeconomyexhibiteda“U-shaped”trendintheprocessofstructuraladjustment,transformationandupgrading. Amidstconcurrentchallengesandopportunities,SkyworthGroupstoodunited,withinnovationdrivenasitscore,steadfastlyadvancingthediversifieddevelopmentstrategy,andboldlyforgingaheadtoachieveaseriesofremarkablesuccesses.Notably,thesmarthouseholdappliancessegment,includingTVs,refrigerators,washingmachines,airconditioners,andkitchenappliances,achievedbreakthroughgrowth.Here,onbehalftheBoardofDirectorsandtheexecutiveteamoftheSkyworthGroup,Iextendoursincerestgratitudeandhighestrespecttoourshareholders,customers,partnersfortheunwaveringsupport,andtoallemployeesfortheirtirelessefforts. In2024,tobetteradapttomarketshiftsandmeetbusinessdevelopmentneeds,theGroupadoptedacoordinatedleadershipstrategybyestablishingspecialisedtaskforces,includingtheAll-categoryBusinessPromotionWorkingTeam,TechnologyandProductDevelopmentLeadershipTeam,LargeSupplyChainCoordinationTeam,andBrandQualityManagementTeam.Theseinitiativesstrengthenedcollaborationacrossbusinesssegments,enhancedresourceallocationefficiency,andimprovedmarketresponsiveness. 2024年,俄乌冲突、以巴冲突不同程度地升级外溢,地缘政治因素深刻影响着全球经济运行逻辑,贸易保护主义抬头,贸易摩擦不断。在外部压力加大、内部困难增多的复杂形势下,中国经济在结构调整与转型升级进程中,呈现“U型”走势。 在挑战和机遇并行之下,创维集团上下凝心聚力,以创新驱动为核心,坚定不移推进多元化发展战略,奋勇突围,取得了一系列令人瞩目的成绩,尤其是智能家电板块,彩冰洗空厨等业务均实现了突破性增长。在此,我谨代表创维集团董事会和执行团队,向一路相伴给予支援的股东、客户、合作伙伴以及拼搏奋进的全体员工,致以最