通用汽车 2024年度报告

Form 10-K ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACTOF 1934For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024OR TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGEACT OF 1934 GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) (State or other jurisdiction ofincorporation or organization)(I.R.S. EmployerIdentification No.) 300 RenaissanceCenter,Detroit,Michigan48265-3000(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)(313) 667-1500(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code) Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: Securities registered pursuant to Section 12 (g) of the Act: NoneIndicateby check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer,as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the SecuritiesExchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file suchreports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YesNo Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submittedpursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period thatthe registrant was required to submit such files). YesNo Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smallerreporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smallerreporting company” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. Large accelerated filerAccelerated filerNon-accelerated filerSmaller reporting companyEmerging growth company Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management's assessment of theeffectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C.7262(b)) bythe registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report. If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of theregistrant included in the filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements. Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based compensation received by any of the registrant's executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to §240.10D-1(b). Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). YesNoThe aggregate market value of the voting stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant (assuming only for purposes of thiscomputation that directors and executive officers may be affiliates) was approximately $52.2 billion as of June 30, 2024. As of January 16, 2025 there were 995,001,891 shares of common stock outstanding. DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCEPortions of the registrant's definitive Proxy Statement related to the Annual Stockholders Meeting to be filed subsequently are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Form 10-K. TABLE OF CONTENTS GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIESPART I Item 1. Business General Motors Company (sometimes referred to as we, our, us, ourselves, the Company, GeneralMotors or GM) was incorporated as a Delaware corporation in 2009. We design, build and sell trucks,crossovers,cars and automobile parts and provide software-enabled services and subscriptionsworldwide. Our automotive operations meet the demands of our customers through our automotivesegments:GM North America(GMNA)and GM International(GMI)with vehicles developed,manufactured and/or marketed under the Buick, Cadillac, Chevrolet and GMC brands. We also haveequity ownership stakes in entities that meet the demands of customers in other countries, primarily inChina, withvehicles developed,manufactured and/or marketed under the Baojun,Buick,Cadillac,Chevroletand Wuling brands.Cruise is our global segment responsible for the development ofautonomous vehicle (AV) technology. We provide automotive financing services through our GeneralMotorsFinancial Company,Inc.(GM Financial)segment.Refer to Part II,Item 7.Management'sDiscussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (MD&A) and Note 23 to ourconsolidated financial statements for financial information about our segments. Except for per shareamounts or as otherwise specified, amounts presented within tables are stated in millions. Certaincolumns and rows may not add due to r