数据资产管理实践指南（7.0版）

䌖㠑峂㛜 Չٷ଒׹մѫͫݐӕ߶ߐ܉݇ރם ):'9)) йًߓճ࣍ܕߎ ځৱ઀ࢵङ۪ͫކճܕߎ҅ऀڔސ؉৚۪ӯऀҿݤ澞૴ૺ澝ܔґگࡣ଒׹մѫȕ澞ଔՆЇଚݐӕ߶ߐ܉݇ރם ):'9))͹࢛ߛȔޢࡨુѠ澞گࡣଝ९ҿबҼرৱͫޢג 俤⌄峂㛜 ԉͫП੽ٮչܴݵङ؟ѣЏЊЋ؟ךֿ૏ф঒ࣲ௅݇ރӱдڱӊݯճङܕߎՀЊԥѹЊыմײЈ澞 Կ঩ԤѸ И ֢Ғ ێପ Ғू ९ ஓ к ઋ ঑ Њ ݇ރ םू ९ ۱ 澝 И ֢৻ ՠ ৠ ৌ ପ Ғ த ߄ ֝ஒ Ҹ՛ 澝 И ֢ऄ Ғ த ߄ ֝ஒ Ҹ ՛ 澝 И १ Ԉ Ғ ߄ ߐ ܉ ێஒ Ҹ ՛ 澝 И ֢ԧ ސऄ ৠ ߄ ஒુѠ Ҹ ՛ 澝с ପୣ ੧ਁ ѡ ߄ஒ Ҹ ՛ 澝И ֢আ ▲ ࡖ૱ த ߄ ֝ஒ Ҹ ՛ 澝И ֢ы ם ࡇ ؆ 澝Ї ؟ ֢ࢁѫ ઋ ؆ ஓ 澝 ⨝ ୹ ؟ ֢ѫ ઋ ؆ ஓ 澝 Ԙ ч ਡ ॱ ਡ ؆ ם מ澝 Ԙ ч ֢எ ݇ރ םс ߄ ۱ ޣ ஒુ Ѡ Ҹ ՛ 澝 ٖٺ૞ ज़ த֝ਁ ѡ ߄ஒ Ҹ ՛ 澝 ▲ ם ࡖѨ ࡖ૱ ߄ஒ Ҹ ՛ 澝И ֢१ Ԉ ପ Ғ த ٺ ֝Б ߄ஒ Ҹ ՛ 澝Ԣ חୣ ੧ਁ ѡ ߄ஒ Ҹ ՛ 澝ٗୣ ॠ ߄ ܉ஒ Ҹ ՛ 澝֢ৠ࣒ ૏ ߄ஒ Ҹ ՛ 澝 Ԙ ч ރધ ॠ ߄ ܉ஒ Ҹ ՛ Կ঩ъճ ⾗؋ަ澝ࣦ׳䛼澝㬮஧朕澝春߹澝௛஁ଇ澝ㆰ࠳澝ਬԨ䐌澝愨㱌げ澝⾾䜛澝્ެ唳澝⨀澝ࡎѨ澝嗱ڰ澝㫯ࣄ澝՗㱌Ӛ澝ࠪڰ㩝澝޴࠶澝޳ع澝⩢唫澝࠺޾操澝ਲڙ澝ח㬮୐ક߃ޢ澝ۮ䝌澝㬮ࣳ澝弎囥澝幏ত࠶澝յࣶ䚕澝ध޳澝崩Ѥਞ澝஗૝澝ࣦ◗ކ澝⾗渗澝ڰ৽梁澝剋ކ㑺澝Өݽ澝ЃЍ؈澝ࣦࡽ澝ૌ৅渗澝㬕ކॹ澝௰敀澝௛ޤކ澝ࣦଓ澝ਸ㩮㫟澝嗋࠳䂠澝ࣦ䛦 ⌛嫎 சवޏ▲૶ॠ܉ஶոչфЏՊஶࢋҵࢦ଒ͫљৠৌԗ澝ރԗ澝޴ਈԗОї੮ङރ৆ࡺͫԃ澞ࡴޏҵࡨ୸׍ࡺॱ୿ͫО৆يङՇޏيܢ澝ࡌો஬ࢃङޏՇࢬङࣿф҈ো澝ޏӫଭލЉ֨࠳ҴङиԝهІИҶѫڠલͫ੽ҡҶ֪֜ӲؖՇޏيૅࣿфԃѽӲߑӲͫҡҶҏ଒ؘѽ৆ࡺչރ৆چࢋࡺ壝ՠӲچ澞݇ރҁОޏۨڥૅࣿфԃङѩૅࣿф੽পͫљҿࣞࣔङџқ׍қڔސҏ଒ॠ܉ஶոչфЏՊஶͫݕԟҶ੽পࣿфࣤ澞 ݇ރԗ澝࢛૏݇ރ૏ф঒ࣲԕխ݇ރॅ澞ׂङݹ੽পџқୋ݇ރҏ଒ީ૏ф঒ࣲ݇ރङױਧ૏ф݇ރ֨Ҷͫ؍݇ރૅ୏ͫґஞ݇ރԟݕͫߣ߫݇ރڏݟ࠼ԗஉ࢛૏݇ރ֨ͫ࠼૏фԗДЗஉऀͫځ૏ф݇ރԗࢋ࠼ԗஉછѳ݇ރ૏фџқܴͫପͫࡶ૏ф݇ރԈݐ৒Շ݇ރܼ૏фङЏԇџқ澝Ѵசٷͫ࠼૏фԗஉ݇ރ恱է࠼ԗஉ࢛૏݇ރं࠵ͫѣЏଦيՇٶךџқչ॑ѫџқ澞৆ଋࡺ৆ͫղ࣫ӟতূԗ澝ԣҁԗ澝ڬ૏фԗ૨݇ރङࡌফଠՠਘ૯஬ݍͫيङՇڑ߃ޏޙ֫੽প١݇ރव޴ਈԗ澝ݹڐԗ澝׍қԗङࣔࢵ澞 ܕߎ澞ٶԧ澧ङআҷܶ૏ф঒ࣲؘ૪݇ރ଒׹մѫକ৒Շ٢澦ݐӕ߶ߐ܉݇ރםީٶ ूՇ଍ੈ▲ѽԗͧ݇ރӟݕॅЇׂͫճू९ܕڪଋ֨ӟՇͫ࠼૏фԗДஉ݇ރԗ澝࢛૏݇ރճђঌݺ੽প݇ރ֨ޞͫգڔࠥԗङ঒ࣲ࢛૏݇ރѣЏ࠼঒ࣲҁО࣫உްҶߣ߫݇ރGZG5VYͨ澝*ֿ௅ם૏ф଍ੈІ݇ރପ澝ࡶ૏ф݇ރџқછѳ澝݇ރߤӻچࢋͫ࠼૏фԗஉ݇ރЈͫৼࢾްਅङؘ૪૨ڬͫ澝ࡣސџқછѳ݇ރӟݕܶӲͫߑչ଍ੈڔސପࡶিׂͫ૏фԗङџқ݇ރڏߣѣЏح૏ф঒ࣲङ݇ރڡ֛ͫ߶ԗОऩם߂૏фџқ݇ރљؘ࣫حږͫچࢋչچٺऀङځ૏ф݇ރם۽ߎૅ澞գޞͫؐ઀كவЇͫܕճܴ৒૦૭݇ރ૏ф঒ࣲݺঌ澝ࣲખչфЏՇيङޏ߂଒يͫৈՠЏउ݇ރ૏ф঒ࣲѩज़ؘ૪ࠄ҆ͫҶސѹղ࣫݇ރ૏ф঒ࣲङ੧Џࢽࢵչߛߌ૟Ԏͫݕӟॄઆ݇ރ澞يՇپ߄ډҡ֫੽প١݇ރ֢۩ͫԉԃݒઑРڏ૏ф঒ࣲ஡ࢵङ 䞼〣 ૩ࠃઞуॡࣂܨݤ▁澝 Ϧὕϧ㛅㓃庙ῼ䳶䕛䟙ㄚ嫖ㅼ...................................................................................................................... 1Ϧῡϧ㛅㓃庙ῼ䳶䕛㫗ㅊ⋚㼊......................................................................................................................2Ϧ὞ϧ㛅㓃庙ῼ䳶䕛┦ⶪ䔅䐋......................................................................................................................5Ϧ⠰ϧ㛅㓃庙ῼ䳶䕛ᾐ嫖栓䈎......................................................................................................................6 ࠝԖ୘ࡼઞܨݤз澝 Ϧὕϧᾐ嫖㺐⏽冡剒.......................................................................................................................................9Ϧῡϧ'DWD2SV 㜅㭶つ................................................................................................................................ 10Ϧ὞ϧ㛅㓃㤋㣙⊽㟄嬛⡓............................................................................................................................. 12 ࠝઞуԖ୘ܨݤЅ澝 Ϧὕϧ㛅㓃⁌↑崙₅..................................................................................................................................... 14Ϧῡϧ㛅㓃庙ῼ㺖慯..................................................................................................................................... 19Ϧ὞ϧ㛅㓃庙ῼ愥啺.................................................................................................................................... 23 ֙ݲܳઞуॡࣂҐ୭ܨݤ澝 Ϧὕϧ㍭䚺䳶䕛............................................................................................................................................ 29Ϧῡϧ候倜㤋㣙............................................................................................................................................ 30Ϧ὞ϧ⎋⿻₨乐............................................................................................................................................. 31Ϧ⠰ϧ⿈╅⼺⋌............................................................................................................................................ 33ϦῩϧ曔㚝㢏⎋............................................................................................................................................ 35 л澝ܨݤઞуॡࣂՆىમԍ Ϧὕϧ›⁌↑ᾏⵑ╦Ϫ㑞桕愰妡䳶䕛........................................................................................................37Ϧῡϧ㽆⑫㛅㓃⿩䙽Ϫシ㍥杂䔄䳶䕛........................................................................................................37Ϧ὞ϧ挤⑫㛅㓃⁌↑Ϫ⾍ㅖ愰妡崙₅........................................................................................................37Ϧ⠰ϧὯ㛅幷ὕ₨⑫Ϫシ㍥⒤₱㢏⎋....................................................................................................... 38ϦῩϧ⏵⩼㏕㢄⿩䙽Ϫ㔥氭䳶䕛㚝䓜....................................................................................................... 38Ϧ⋂ϧ㣙く⩯⊘䙴ㅖϪ┗ὣ㛅㓃⽗⢏....................................................................................................... 38 ީىઞуॡࣂ㔀গЉܨݤҸ澝 ⡰䡠デ ֣    ݇ރ ૏ ф ঒ࣲ ԉ ԃ ѣ Џ ރԗ ૴ֺ.......................................................................................... 2֣   ݇ރ ૏ ф ঒ࣲ߫ ߣ...........................................................................................................................֣   * G Z G 5 V Y ߫ࠃ...............................................................................................................................֣    ݇ރ ૏ ݶ ࢛ञ ࡹ঑ ۃ૨ ...................................