您的浏览器禁用了JavaScript(一种计算机语言,用以实现您与网页的交互),请解除该禁用,或者联系我们。[辉立证券]:基础业务稳固增长,债务水准显著降低 - 发现报告

基础业务稳固增长,债务水准显著降低

2025-01-10李晓然辉立证券七***
基础业务稳固增长,债务水准显著降低

新奧能源(2688.HK) 基礎業務穩固增長,債務水準顯著降低中國|燃氣| 10Jan2025 公司簡介 新奧能源是中國最大的清潔能源分銷商之一,主要業務為在中國投資、建設、經營及管理燃氣管道基礎設施,銷售與分銷管道燃氣、液化天然氣及其他多品類清潔能源產品,為客戶提供低碳整體解決方案相關的數智服務並圍繞客戶需求開發多元化智家業務。截至2024年6月30日,公司運營260個城市燃氣專案,覆蓋人口1.4億。 增持現價54.5HKD(現價截至1月6日)目標價58.81HKD(+7.9%) 公司資料 1H業績點評 2024年上半年公司收入為545.9億元(人民幣,下同),同比增長0.9%;毛利為64.7億元,同比減少9.7%,主要是因為國際市場機會減少,燃氣批發業務收入及毛利大幅下降及工程安裝業務受國內房地產形勢拖累所致;股東應占溢利為25.7億元,同比減少22.8%;核心利潤為32.6億元,同比減少16.6%,其中國內基礎業務為30.8億元,同比增長9.5%,實現穩固增長。每股基本盈利為2.29元,同比下降22.4%。公司營運現金流入為32.7億元,較為穩定,自由現金流達到6.3億元,公司手頭現金充裕,積極償還債務。每股中期派息0.65港元,公司自2004年開始派發股息,大部分時間股息額都在穩步提升。 主要股東% Source: Phillip Securities (HK) Research 2024年上半年公司天然氣銷售、泛能及智家等持續性業務毛利占比為87.3%,同比提升8.6個百分點,表明公司盈利品質持續優化。公司擁有豐富的客戶資源,經營權覆蓋區域及周邊可觸達潛在客戶不斷增長,仍有很大的業務發展空間。公司債務結構不斷優化,有效降低了境外債務所占比例,債務水準顯著降低,有息負債減少至198.3億元,2023年為219.2億元,綜合融資成本為3.4%。資本性支出為27.4億元,同比大幅減少20%,表明公司保持審慎的投資策略,以保證公司具備穩定的現金流。 輝立證券研究員 李曉然(+852 2277 6535)margaretli@phillip.com.hk Q3經營情況 r2024年前三季度公司零售氣量為188.2億方,同比增長4.8%,其中工商業氣量為148.43億方,同比增長5.7%,民用氣量為37.48億方,同比增長3.4%;新增開口氣量為1113.3萬方/日,新增家庭用戶為110.2萬戶。公司泛能銷售量為296.68億千瓦時,同比增長21.4%。公司擁有347個投運規模泛能專案以及59個在建泛能專案,最大用能規模超過634.71億千瓦時。前三季度泛能業務新簽約園區項目643個,新簽約工廠項目332個及新簽約建築項目115個。智慧業務方面,公司前三季度e城上門服務訂單數量達到506萬單,同比增長8.6%。煙熱灶采產品銷售量為26.85萬台,同比增長23.4%。 估值及投資建議: 公司對各業務做出全年指引,天然氣零售氣量增長5%,新增工商開口氣量為1200-1400萬方/日,天然氣零售業務毛利增長10%+;泛能銷售量增長20%-30%,毛利增長20%-30%;智家業務毛利增長20%-30%。12月25日,國家發展改革委發佈2024年11月份全國天然氣運行快報。據快報統計,2024年11月,全國天然氣表觀消費量348.6億立方米,同比下降0.5%。1—11月,全國天然氣表觀消費量3885.7億立方米,同比增長8.9%,中國石油經濟技術研究院預計,未來中國天然气需求將繼續保持增長,2035年中國天然氣需求將為6100億立方米。2023年,國家發改委出臺《關於建立健全天然氣上下游價格聯動機制的指導意見》。在其指導下,各地依據當地天然氣產業發展和經濟狀況,不斷出臺完善當地天然氣上下游價格聯動機制,紛紛開啟或加快價格聯動改革,公司積極順應改革趨勢,推動居民調價,截至2024年7月底累計實現居民氣量調價比例達到59%,隨著燃氣價格逐步理順,公司業績也將逐步提升。自2024年以來,商務部牽頭實施消費品以舊換新,各地區也因地制宜推出細化實施方案,取得了良好的效果,極大地促進了消費需求,公司不斷夯實基礎產品與服務,完善自有品牌格瑞泰運營體系,推進家庭客戶服務流程標準 r化;並圍繞安全、廚房、社區等場景,進行產品智慧化升級,隨著以舊換新政策進一步落地,公司智慧家居業務收入有望繼續增長。 我們預測集團的營業收入在2024-2026年分別為1180.86億元、1271.38億元和1369.83億 元。EPS為6.16/6.44/6.91元, 對 應 市 盈 率(P/E)8.3x/8.0x/7.4x。目前已經進入冬季天然氣需求旺季,或彌補公司夏季銷量下降帶來的影響,給予公司2024年9倍P/E,目標價為港幣58.81,給予”增持”評級。(現價截至1月6日) 風險因素:供需調整、房地產行業下行、天然氣價格波動、國家政策。 財務資料: PHILLIP RESEARCH STOCK SELECTION SYSTEMS We do not base our recommendations entirely on the above quantitative return bands.We consider qualitative factors like (but not limited to) astock's risk reward profile, market sentiment, recent rate of share price appreciation, presence or absence of stock price catalysts, and speculativeundertones surrounding the stock, before making our final recommendation GENERAL DISCLAIMER This publication is prepared by Phillip Securities (Hong Kong) Ltd (“Phillip Securities”). By receiving or reading this publication, you agree to be bound by the terms and This publication shall not be reproduced in whole or in part, distributed or published by you for any purpose. Phillip Securities shall not be liable for any direct orconsequential loss arising from any use of material contained in this publication. The information contained in this publication has been obtained from public sources which Phillip Securities has no reason tobelieve are unreliable and any analysis,forecasts, projections, expectations and opinions (collectively the “Research”) contained in this publication are based on such information and are expressions of beliefonly. Phillip Securities has not verified this information and no representation or warranty, express or implied, is made that such information or Research is accurate,complete or verified or should be relied upon as such. Any such information or Research contained in this publication is subject to change, and Phillip Securities shall nothave any responsibility to maintain the information or Research made available or to supply any corrections, updates or releases in connection therewith. In no event willPhillip Securities be liable for any special, indirect, incidental or consequential damages which may be incurred from the use of the information or Research madeavailable, even if it has been advised of the possibility of such damages. Any opinions, forecasts, assumptions, estimates, valuations and prices contained in this material are as of the date indicated and are subject to change at any timewithout prior notice. This material is intended for general circulation only and does not take into account the specific investment objectives, financial situation or particular needs of anyparticular person. The products mentioned in this material may not be suitable for all investors and a person receiving or reading this material should seek advice from afinancial adviser regarding the suitability of such products, taking into account the specific investment objectives, financial situation or particular needs of that person,before making a commitment to invest in any of such products. This publication should not be relied upon as authoritative without further being subject to the recipient’s own independentverification and exercise of judgment. Thefact that this publication has been made available constitutes neither a rec